Material Safety Data Sheet
Hydroxylamine hydrochloride
ACC# 11280
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification |
MSDS Name: Hydroxylamine hydrochloride
Catalog Numbers:
AC170360000, AC170360010, AC170361000, AC170365000, AC270100000,
AC270100010, AC270100050, AC270101000, AC270102500, AC412050000,
AC412050050, AC412051000, AC412055000, H330-1, H330-100, H330-500
Synonyms:
Hydroxylammonium chloride; Oxammonium hydrochloride.
Company Identification:
Fisher Scientific
1 Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information, call: 201-796-7100
Emergency Number: 201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC assistance, call: 800-424-9300
For International CHEMTREC assistance, call: 703-527-3887
Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients
|
CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
5470-11-1 |
Hydroxylamine hydrochloride |
96+ | 226-798-2 |
Section 3 - Hazards Identification
|
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: white crystals.
Warning! May cause burns by all exposure routes.
Harmful if swallowed. Causes eye and skin irritation. May cause
allergic skin reaction. May cause respiratory tract irritation.
Danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure if
swallowed. May cause methemoglobinemia. Very toxic to aquatic
organisms. Corrosive to metal.
Target Organs: Blood, kidneys, liver, spleen,
eyes, skin.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye irritation and possible burns.
Skin:
May cause skin sensitization, an allergic reaction, which becomes
evident upon re-exposure to this material. May be harmful if
absorbed through the skin. Causes skin irritation and possible burns.
Ingestion:
Harmful if swallowed. May cause gastrointestinal irritation with
nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. May cause burns to the
gastrointestinal tract. May form methemoglobin which in sufficient
concentration causes cyanosis (bluish discoloration of skin due to
deficient oxygenation of the blood).
Inhalation:
May cause respiratory tract irritation. May cause methemoglobinemia,
cyanosis (bluish discoloration of skin due to deficient oxygenation
of the blood), convulsions, tachycardia, dyspnea (labored breathing),
and death. May be harmful if inhaled. May cause methemoglobinemia.
Chronic:
May cause liver and kidney damage. Prolonged exposure may cause
anemia and methemoglobinemia, characterized by dizziness,
drowsiness, headache, breath shortness, cyanosis (bluish skin due to
deficient oxygenation of the blood), rapid heart rate and
chocolate-brown colored blood. Repeated exposure may cause damage to
the spleen. Laboratory experiments have resulted in mutagenic
effects. Repeated or prolonged exposure may cause allergic reactions
in sensitive individuals.
Section 4 - First Aid Measures
|
Eyes:
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes,
occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid imme
diately.
Skin:
Get medical aid immediately. Immediately flush skin with plenty of
water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing
and shoes.
Ingestion:
Do not induce vomiting. Get medical aid immediately. Call a poison
control center.
Inhalation:
Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure and move to fresh
air immediately. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Do not use
mouth-to-mouth resuscitation if victim ingested or inhaled the
substance; induce artificial respiration with the aid of a pocket
mask equipped with a one-way valve or other proper respiratory
medical device.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.
Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures
|
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. Exposure to heat may promote violent decomposition.
Substance is noncombustible.
Extinguishing Media:
Substance is noncombustible; use agent most appropriate to
extinguish surrounding fire.
Flash Point: Not applicable.
Autoignition Temperature: Not applicable.
Explosion Limits, Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not available.
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 3; Flammability: 0; Instability: 1
Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
|
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal
container. Wear a self contained breathing apparatus and appropriate
personal protection. (See Exposure Controls, Personal Protection
section). Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide ventilation. Do
not let this chemical enter the environment.
Section 7 - Handling and Storage
|
Handling:
Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Do not get in eyes, on
skin, or on clothing. Do not ingest or inhale. Use only in a
chemical fume hood.
Storage:
Store in a cool, dry place. Store in a tightly closed container.
Corrosives area. Do not store in metal containers.
Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection
|
Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped
with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use only under a
chemical fume hood.
Exposure Limits
Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA - Final PELs |
Hydroxylamine hydrochloride
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
OSHA Vacated PELs:
Hydroxylamine hydrochloride:
No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical
safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face
protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin
exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29
CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a
NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved
respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if
irritation or other symptoms are experienced.
Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
|
Physical State: Crystals
Appearance: white
Odor: alcohol-like
pH: 2.5 - 3.5 (5% aq.sol.)
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Vapor Density: Not available.
Evaporation Rate:Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: Not available.
Freezing/Melting Point:155 - 158 deg C
Decomposition Temperature:Not available.
Solubility: Soluble.
Specific Gravity/Density:Not available.
Molecular Formula:H3NO.HCl
Molecular Weight:69.49
Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
|
Chemical Stability:
Air sensitive. Moisture sensitive. Unstable if heated.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials, dust generation, exposure to air,
temperatures above 100°C, exposure to moist air or water, heat.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Sodium chlorate, combustible and flammable materials (e.g. alkyl
resins, asphalt, gasoline, grease, methyl acetone, polystyrene,
polyurethane).
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Hydrogen chloride, nitrogen oxides.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Section 11 - Toxicological Information
|
RTECS#:
CAS# 5470-11-1:
NC3675000
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 5470-11-1:
Oral, mouse: LD50
= 408 mg/kg;
Oral, rat: LD50 = 141
mg/kg;
.
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 5470-11-1:
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
Epidemiology:
No information found
Teratogenicity:
No information found
Reproductive Effects:
No information found
Mutagenicity:
Mutagenic effects have occurred in experimental animals.
Neurotoxicity:
No information found
Other Studies:
Section 12 - Ecological Information
|
Ecotoxicity:
No data available.
No information available.
Environmental:
No information available.
Physical:
No information available.
Other:
Do not empty into drains.
Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
|
Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified
as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to
ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
Section 14 - Transport Information
|
|
US DOT |
Canada TDG |
Shipping Name: |
CORROSIVE SOLIDS, TOXIC, N.O.S. |
CORROSIVE SOLIDS, TOXIC, N.O.S. |
Hazard Class: |
8 |
8(6.1) |
UN Number: |
UN2923 |
UN2923 |
Packing Group: |
III |
III |
Section 15 - Regulatory Information
|
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 5470-11-1 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
None of the chemicals in this material have an RQ.
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
SARA Codes
CAS # 5470-11-1: immediate, fire, reactive.
Section 313
No chemicals are reportable under Section 313.
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants.
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the chemicals in this product
are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product
are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 5470-11-1 is not present on
state lists from CA, PA, MN, MA, FL, or NJ.
California Prop 65
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
XN N
Risk Phrases:
R 22 Harmful if swallowed.
R 36/38 Irritating to eyes and skin.
R 43 May cause sensitization by skin contact.
R 50 Very toxic to aquatic organisms.
R 48/22 Harmful : danger of serious damage to health by prolonged
exposure if swallowed.
Safety Phrases:
S 22 Do not breathe dust.
S 24 Avoid contact with skin.
S 37 Wear suitable gloves.
S 61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions
/safety data sheets.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 5470-11-1: 2
Canada - DSL/NDSL
CAS# 5470-11-1 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
This product has a WHMIS classification of E, D1B, D2A.
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard
criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations and the MSDS
contains all of the information required by those regulations.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
Section 16 - Additional Information
|
MSDS Creation Date: 6/21/1999
Revision #12 Date: 8/05/2008
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable
for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits
or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.