Material Safety Data Sheet
Iron pentacarbonyl
ACC# 38131
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification |
MSDS Name: Iron pentacarbonyl
Catalog Numbers:
AC412600000, AC412600250, AC412602500
Synonyms:
Pentacarbonyliron; Iron carbonyl.
Company Identification:
Acros Organics N.V.
One Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information in North America, call: 800-ACROS-01
For emergencies in the US, call CHEMTREC: 800-424-9300
Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients
|
CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
13463-40-6 |
Iron pentacarbonyl |
99.5 | 236-670-8 |
Section 3 - Hazards Identification
|
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: light yellow to dark red-brown liquid. Flash Point: -15 deg C.
Danger! May be fatal if inhaled, absorbed through
the skin or swallowed. Strong reducing agent. Fire and explosion
risk in contact with oxidizing agents. Heating may cause an
explosion. Extremely flammable liquid and vapor. Vapor may cause
flash fire. May be pyrophoric and become spontaneously flammable in
air. Light sensitive. Air sensitive.
Target Organs: Central nervous system, lungs,
respiratory system.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
May cause eye irritation.
Skin:
May be fatal if absorbed through the skin.
Ingestion:
May be fatal if swallowed.
Immediate symptoms include headache and dizziness.
Inhalation:
May be fatal if inhaled.
Vapors have strong effect on respiratory organs and mucous membranes.
May cause nausea and vomiting. Continued inhalation causes
unconsciousness. In 12-36 hours fever, cyanosis, cough, chest pain,
shortness of breath, and circulatory collapse may occur. Death may
occur from overexposure within 4-11 days due to pneumonia, liver and
kidney damage, vascular injury and CNS degeneration.
Chronic:
Effects may be delayed.
Section 4 - First Aid Measures
|
Eyes:
In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for a
t least 15 minutes. Get medical aid immediately.
Skin:
POISON material. In case of contact, get medical aid immediately.
Immediately flush eyes or skin with plenty of water for at least 15
minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash
clothing before reuse. Destroy contaminated shoes.
Ingestion:
POISON material. If swallowed, get medical aid immediately. Only
induce vomiting if directed to do so by medical personnel. Never give
anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Inhalation:
POISON material. If inhaled, get medical aid immediately. Remove
victim to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration.
If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
Notes to Physician:
Effects may be delayed. Persons with liver, kidney, or central
nervous system diseases may be at increased risk from exposure to
this product.
Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures
|
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases
may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Use water
spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool. Extremely flammable
liquid and vapor. Vapor may cause flash fire. Vapors are heavier than
air and may travel to a source of ignition and flash back. Vapors can
spread along the ground and collect in low or confined areas.
Extinguishing Media:
Use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or appropriate foam.
Flash Point: -15 deg C ( 5.00 deg F)
Autoignition Temperature: 49 deg C ( 120.20 deg F)
Explosion Limits, Lower:3.7
Upper: 12.5
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 4; Flammability: 3; Instability: 1
Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
|
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth),
then place in suitable container. Clean up spills immediately,
observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Wear a
self contained breathing apparatus and appropriate personal
protection. (See Exposure Controls, Personal Protection section).
Remove all sources of ignition. Use a spark-proof tool. Provide
ventilation. A vapor suppressing foam may be used to reduce vapors.
Evacuate unnecessary personnel.
Section 7 - Handling and Storage
|
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and
wash before reuse. Ground and bond containers when transferring
material. Use spark-proof tools and explosion proof equipment. Do not
get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Empty containers retain product
residue, (liquid and/or vapor), and can be dangerous. Keep container
tightly closed. Use and store under nitrogen. Discard contaminated
shoes. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill, grind, or
expose empty containers to heat, sparks or open flames. Do not
breathe vapor. Keep away from heat, sparks and flame. Inform laundry
personnel of contaminant's hazards. Use only with adequate
ventilation or respiratory protection.
Storage:
Keep away from heat, sparks, and flame. Dark room.
Refrigerator/flammables. Store under nitrogen. Store in air tight
containers. Store in a cool, dry area away from incompatible
substances. Separate from oxidizing materials.
Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection
|
Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped
with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate general or
local exhaust ventilation to keep airborne concentrations below the
permissible exposure limits. Ventilation fans and other electrical
service must be non-sparking and have an explosion-proof design.
Exposure Limits
Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA - Final PELs |
Iron pentacarbonyl
|
0.1 ppm TWA; 0.2 ppm STEL
|
0.1 ppm TWA (as Fe); 0.23 mg/m3 TWA (as Fe)
|
none listed
|
OSHA Vacated PELs:
Iron pentacarbonyl:
0.1 ppm TWA (as Fe); 0.8 mg/m3 TWA (as Fe)
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear chemical splash goggles and face shield.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin
exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
exposure.
Respirators:
A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29
CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European
Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace
conditions warrant respirator use.
Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
|
Physical State: Liquid
Appearance: oily, colorless to light yellow - light yellow to dark red-brown
Odor: none reported
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: 40 mm Hg @ 30.3 deg C
Vapor Density: 6.74 (air=1)
Evaporation Rate:Not available.
Viscosity: Viscous.
Boiling Point: 103 deg C @ 760 mm Hg
Freezing/Melting Point:-20 deg C
Decomposition Temperature:200 deg C
Solubility: Insoluble.
Specific Gravity/Density:1.4900 g/cm3
Molecular Formula:C5FeO5
Molecular Weight:195.90
Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
|
Chemical Stability:
Decomposes on exposure to air and light.
Conditions to Avoid:
Light, ignition sources, exposure to air, excess heat.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong oxidizing agents, strong bases, amines, halogens.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, oxides of iron.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported
Section 11 - Toxicological Information
|
RTECS#:
CAS# 13463-40-6:
NO4900000
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 13463-40-6:
Inhalation,
mouse: LC50 = 2190 mg/m3/30M;
Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 10 ppm/4H;
Oral, mouse: LD50 = 62 mg/kg;
Oral, rabbit: LD50 = 12 mg/kg;
Oral, rat: LD50 = 25 mg/kg;
Skin, rabbit: LD50 = 56 mg/kg;
.
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 13463-40-6:
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
Epidemiology:
No information found
Teratogenicity:
No information found
Reproductive Effects:
No information found
Mutagenicity:
No information found
Neurotoxicity:
No information found
Other Studies:
Section 12 - Ecological Information
|
No information available.
Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
|
Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified
as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to
ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
Section 14 - Transport Information
|
|
US DOT |
Canada TDG |
Shipping Name: |
IRON PENTACARBONYL |
IRON PENTACARBONYL |
Hazard Class: |
6.1 |
6.1(3) |
UN Number: |
UN1994 |
UN1994 |
Packing Group: |
I |
I |
Additional Info: | | FLASHPOINT -15C |
Section 15 - Regulatory Information
|
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 13463-40-6 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
None of the chemicals in this material have an RQ.
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
CAS# 13463-40-6: 100 lb TPQ
Section 313
This material contains Iron
pentacarbonyl (CAS# 13463-40-6, 99.5%),which is subject to the
reporting requirements of Section 313 of SARA Title III and 40 CFR
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants.
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the chemicals in this product
are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
CAS# 13463-40-6 is considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 13463-40-6 can be found on the
following state right to know lists: California, New Jersey,
Pennsylvania, Minnesota, Massachusetts.
California Prop 65
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
T+ F
Risk Phrases:
R 11 Highly flammable.
R 24 Toxic in contact with skin.
R 26/28 Very toxic by inhalation and if swallowed.
Safety Phrases:
S 16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking.
S 29 Do not empty into drains.
S 36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face pr
otection.
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice
immediately (show the label where possible).
S 9 Keep container in a well-ventilated place.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 13463-40-6: No information available.
Canada - DSL/NDSL
CAS# 13463-40-6 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
This product has a WHMIS classification of D1A, B2.
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard
criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations and the MSDS
contains all of the information required by those regulations.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
CAS# 13463-40-6 is listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.
Section 16 - Additional Information
|
MSDS Creation Date: 7/06/1999
Revision #5 Date: 11/09/2006
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
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or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.