Material Safety Data Sheet
Glycidol
ACC# 93805
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification |
MSDS Name: Glycidol
Catalog Numbers:
AC120050000, AC120050050, AC120051000, AC120055000
Synonyms:
2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol; 3-Hydroxy-1,2-epoxypropane; Oxiranemethanol;
3-Hydroxypropylene oxide; Epihydrin alcohol; 2,3-Epoxypropanol;
Glycidyl alcohol; Methanol, oxiranyl-.
Company Identification:
Acros Organics N.V.
One Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information in North America, call: 800-ACROS-01
For emergencies in the US, call CHEMTREC: 800-424-9300
Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients
|
CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
556-52-5 |
Glycidol |
96 | 209-128-3 |
|
|
| unlisted |
Section 3 - Hazards Identification
|
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: colorless liquid. Flash Point: 71 deg C.
Warning! Harmful if inhaled or swallowed. Causes
respiratory tract irritation. May impair fertility. Causes eye and
skin irritation. May be harmful if absorbed through the
skin. Combustible liquid and vapor.
Cancer suspect agent. Keep refrigerated. (Store below 4°C/39°F.)
Target Organs: Central nervous system,
respiratory system, eyes, reproductive system, skin.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye irritation. Vapors cause eye irritation.
Skin:
Causes skin irritation. Substance is rapidly absorbed through the
skin. May be harmful if absorbed through the skin.
Ingestion:
Harmful if swallowed. May cause irritation of the digestive tract.
Inhalation:
Harmful if inhaled. Inhalation may be fatal as a result of spasm,
inflammation, edema of the larynx and bronchi, chemical pneumonitis
and pulmonary edema. Inhalation of vapors causes irritation of the
mucous membranes. Inhalation may produce burning sensation, coughing,
wheezing, laryngitis, shortness of breath, headache, nausea, and
vomiting.
Chronic:
May cause cancer according to animal studies. Repeated exposure may
cause sensitization dermatitis. Repeated exposure may cause allergic
respiratory reaction (asthma). May cause reproductive and fetal
effects.
Section 4 - First Aid Measures
|
Eyes:
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes,
occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid imme
diately.
Skin:
Get medical aid immediately. Immediately flush skin with plenty of
water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing
and shoes.
Ingestion:
Do not induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4
cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an
unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately.
Inhalation:
Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure and move to fresh
air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If
breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.
Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures
|
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. Vapors can travel to a source of ignition and flash
back. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be
generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Vapors may be
heavier than air. They can spread along the ground and collect in
low or confined areas. Combustible liquid and vapor.
Extinguishing Media:
Do NOT use water directly on fire. Use dry chemical, carbon dioxide,
or alcohol-resistant foam.
Flash Point: 71 deg C ( 159.80 deg F)
Autoignition Temperature: 415 deg C ( 779.00 deg F)
Explosion Limits, Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not available.
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 2; Flammability: 2; Instability: 0
Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
|
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth),
then place in suitable container. Wash area with soap and water.
Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective
Equipment section. Remove all sources of ignition. Use a spark-proof
tool. Provide ventilation.
Section 7 - Handling and Storage
|
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Use spark-proof tools and explosion
proof equipment. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Empty
containers retain product residue, (liquid and/or vapor), and can be
dangerous. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Use only in a chemical
fume hood. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill, grind,
or expose empty containers to heat, sparks or open flames. Keep away
from heat and flame.
Storage:
Keep away from heat and flame. Store in a tightly closed container.
Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible
substances. Keep refrigerated. (Store below 4°C/39°F.)
Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection
|
Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped
with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use only under a
chemical fume hood.
Exposure Limits
Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA - Final PELs |
Glycidol
|
2 ppm TWA
|
25 ppm TWA; 75 mg/m3 TWA 150 ppm IDLH
|
50 ppm TWA; 150 mg/m3 TWA
|
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
OSHA Vacated PELs:
Glycidol:
25 ppm TWA; 75 mg/m3 TWA
:
No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear chemical splash goggles.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin
exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29
CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a
NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved
respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if
irritation or other symptoms are experienced.
Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
|
Physical State: Liquid
Appearance: colorless
Odor: None reported.
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: 0.9 mbar @ 25 C
Vapor Density: 2.15 (Air=1)
Evaporation Rate:Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 160-161 deg C @ 760 mm Hg
Freezing/Melting Point:-54 deg C
Decomposition Temperature:167 deg C
Solubility: Soluble.
Specific Gravity/Density:1.11 @ 20C/4C
Molecular Formula:C3H6O2
Molecular Weight:74.08
Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
|
Chemical Stability:
May decompose on exposure to moist air or water.
Conditions to Avoid:
Ignition sources, excess heat.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Metals, strong oxidizing agents, strong acids, bases.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, carbon dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
Section 11 - Toxicological Information
|
RTECS#:
CAS# 556-52-5:
UB4375000
CAS# unlisted.
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 556-52-5:
Draize test,
rabbit, eye: 2 mg/24H Severe;
Draize test, rabbit, skin: 558 mg/3D
Moderate;
Draize test, rabbit,
skin: 100 mg/24H Moderate;
Inhalation, mouse: LC50 = 450
ppm/4H;
Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 580
ppm/8H;
Oral, mouse: LD50 = 431
mg/kg;
Oral, rat: LD50 = 420
mg/kg;
Skin, rabbit: LD50 = 1980
mg/kg;
.
CAS# :
.
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 556-52-5:
- ACGIH:
A3 - Confirmed Animal Carcinogen with Unknown Relevance to Humans
- California:
carcinogen, initial date 7/1/90
- NTP:
Suspect carcinogen
- IARC:
Group 2A carcinogen
CAS# :
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
Epidemiology:
No data available.
Teratogenicity:
No data available.
Reproductive Effects:
No data available.
Mutagenicity:
No data available.
Neurotoxicity:
No data available.
Other Studies:
Section 12 - Ecological Information
|
No information available.
Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
|
Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified
as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to
ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
Section 14 - Transport Information
|
|
US DOT |
Canada TDG |
Shipping Name: |
TOXIC LIQUIDS, ORGANIC, N.O.S. |
TOXIC LIQUID ORGANIC NOS (GLYCIDOL) |
Hazard Class: |
6.1 |
6.1 |
UN Number: |
UN2810 |
UN2810 |
Packing Group: |
III |
III |
Section 15 - Regulatory Information
|
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 556-52-5 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
CAS# is not listed on the TSCA inventory.
It is for research and development use only.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
None of the chemicals in this material have an RQ.
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
Section 313
No chemicals are reportable under Section 313.
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants.
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the chemicals in this product
are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product
are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 556-52-5 can be found on the
following state right to know lists: California, New Jersey,
Pennsylvania, Minnesota, Massachusetts.
CAS# is not present on state lists
from CA, PA, MN, MA, FL, or NJ.
California Prop 65
The following statement(s) is(are) made in order to comply with
the California Safe Drinking Water Act:
WARNING: This product contains Glycidol, a chemical known to the
state of California to cause cancer.
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
T
Risk Phrases:
R 21/22 Harmful in contact with skin and if swallowed.
R 23 Toxic by inhalation.
R 36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
R 45 May cause cancer.
R 60 May impair fertility.
Safety Phrases:
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice
immediately (show the label where possible).
S 53 Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 556-52-5: 1
CAS# : No information available.
Canada - DSL/NDSL
CAS# 556-52-5 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
This product has a WHMIS classification of D1B, D2A, D2B.
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard
criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations and the MSDS
contains all of the information required by those regulations.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
CAS# 556-52-5 is listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.
Section 16 - Additional Information
|
MSDS Creation Date: 3/16/1998
Revision #5 Date: 11/20/2008
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable
for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits
or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.