Material Safety Data Sheet
sec-Butyllithium, 1.3m solution in cyclohexane/hexane (92/8)
ACC# 00217
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification |
MSDS Name: sec-Butyllithium, 1.3m solution in cyclohexane/hexane (92/8)
Catalog Numbers:
AC187540000, AC187540090, AC187540500, AC187540900, AC187541000, AC187548000
AC187548000
Synonyms:
Company Identification:
Acros Organics N.V.
One Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information in North America, call: 800-ACROS-01
For emergencies in the US, call CHEMTREC: 800-424-9300
Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients
|
CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
598-30-1 |
sec-Butyllithium, 1.3M solution in cyclohexane/hexane (92/8) |
| 209-927-7 |
Section 3 - Hazards Identification
|
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: clear light yellow to yellow orange solid/liquid mixture. Flash Point: 20 deg C.
Danger! Toxic. Corrosive. Water-reactive. Causes
severe eye and skin burns. Causes digestive and respiratory tract
burns. Harmful if absorbed through the skin. Flammable liquid
and vapor. Pyrophoric. Spontaneously flammable in
air. Harmful if inhaled. Aspiration hazard if swallowed. Can enter
lungs and cause damage. May cause central nervous system depression.
May cause kidney damage. Air sensitive. Moisture sensitive.
Target Organs: Kidneys, central nervous system.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes severe eye burns. May cause irreversible eye injury.
Skin:
Harmful if absorbed through the skin. Contact with liquid is
corrosive and causes severe burns and ulceration.
Ingestion:
Aspiration hazard. May cause central nervous system depression,
kidney damage, and liver damage. Causes digestive tract burns with
immediate pain, swelling of the throat, convulsions, and possible
coma. Aspiration of material into the lungs may cause chemical
pneumonitis, which may be fatal. May cause corrosion and permanent
tissue destruction of the esophagus and digestive tract.
May cause ear ringing, blurred vision, thyroid abnormalities,
photophobia, coma, and seizures. The characteristics of lithium
toxicity include: tremors, nausea, slurred speech, sluggishness,
vertigo, thirst, and increased urine output. Effects from continued
exposure include apathy, anorexia, fatigue, lethargy, muscular
weakness, and cardiac changes. Long term exposure may lead to
hypothroidism, leukocytosis, edema, weight gain, memory impairment,
seizures, kidney damage, shock, hypotennsion, cardiac arrhythmias,
coma, and death. Lithium has been implicated in the development of
aplastic anemia.
Inhalation:
Inhalation of high concentrations may cause central nervous system
effects characterized by nausea, headache, dizziness, unconsciousness
and coma. Irritation may lead to chemical pneumonitis and pulmonary
edema. Causes severe irritation of upper respiratory tract with
coughing, burns, breathing difficulty, and possible coma. May cause
effects similar to those described for ingestion.
Chronic:
Chronic inhalation and ingestion may cause effects similar to those
of acute inhalation and ingestion.
Section 4 - First Aid Measures
|
Eyes:
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes,
occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid imme
diately.
Skin:
Get medical aid immediately. Flush skin with plenty of water for at
least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
Ingestion:
Do not induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4
cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an
unconscious person. Possible aspiration hazard. Get medical aid
immediately.
Inhalation:
Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure and move to fresh
air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If
breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.
Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures
|
General Information:
Evacuate area and fight fire from a safe distance. Evacuate area and
fight fire from a safe distance. As in any fire, wear a
self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH
(approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. Vapors can travel
to a source of ignition and flash back. Combustion generates toxic
fumes. Material is easily ignited if allowed to dry. Extremely
flammable. Material will readily ignite at room temperature. Water
reactive. Material will react with water and may release a flammable
and/or toxic gas. Use water spray to keep fire-exposed containers
cool. Water may be ineffective. Material is lighter than water and a
fire may be spread by the use of water. Can form explosive mixtures
at temperatures above the flashpoint.
Extinguishing Media:
Do NOT use water directly on fire. Water may be ineffective. Use
water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or chemical foam.
Flash Point: 20 deg C ( 68.00 deg F)
Autoignition Temperature: 518 deg C ( 964.40 deg F)
Explosion Limits, Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not available.
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: ; Flammability: ; Instability:
Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
|
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Sweep up or absorb material, then place into a suitable clean, dry,
closed container for disposal. Absorb spill using an absorbent,
non-combustible material such as earth, sand, or vermiculite. Do not
use combustible materials such as sawdust.
Section 7 - Handling and Storage
|
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and
wash before reuse. Ground and bond containers when transferring
material. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Empty
containers retain product residue, (liquid and/or vapor), and can be
dangerous. Keep container tightly closed. Do not ingest or inhale. Do
not allow contact with water. Use only in a chemical fume hood. Store
and handle protected from air. Do not use if the material has
evaporated to dryness. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder,
drill, grind, or expose empty containers to heat, sparks or open
flames.
Storage:
Keep away from heat, sparks, and flame. Keep away from sources of
ignition. Store in a tightly closed container. Keep container closed
to prevent drying out. Keep under a nitrogen blanket. Keep from
contact with oxidizing materials. Store in a cool, dry,
well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Keep away
from water. Keep away from organic halogens. Refrigerator/flammables.
Keep containers tightly closed.
Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection
|
Engineering Controls:
Use adequate general or local explosion-proof ventilation to keep
airborne levels to acceptable levels.
Exposure Limits
Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA - Final PELs |
sec-Butyllithium, 1.3M solution in cyclohexane/hexane (92/8)
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
OSHA Vacated PELs:
sec-Butyllithium, 1.3M solution in cyclohexane/hexane (92/8):
No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical
safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face
protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin
exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29
CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a
NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved
respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if
irritation or other symptoms are experienced.
Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
|
Physical State: Solid/Liquid Mixture
Appearance: clear light yellow to yellow orange
Odor: None reported.
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Vapor Density: Not available.
Evaporation Rate:Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: Not available.
Freezing/Melting Point:Not available.
Decomposition Temperature:20 deg C
Solubility: reacts
Specific Gravity/Density:.7500g/cm3
Molecular Formula:C4H9Li
Molecular Weight:64.06
Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
|
Chemical Stability:
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials, ignition sources, exposure to air, contact
with water, organic materials, strong oxidants, exposure to moist
air or water, dehydrating agents.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Lithium is incompatible with acetonitrile + sulfur dioxide, bromine
pentafluoride, bromobenzene, carbon + lithium tetrachloroaluminate +
sulfunyl chloride, carbon + sulfunyl chloride, chlorine tri or
pentafluoride, diazomethane, diborane, ethylene, halocarbbons,
halogens, hydrogen, mercury, metal chlorides + nitrogen, metal
oxides and chalcogenides, metals, nitric acid, nitryly fluoride,
non-metal oxides, platinum,
pol(1,1-difluoroethylene-hexafluoropropylene) (viton), sodium
carbonate, sulfur, sulfinyl chloride, sulfur dioxide,
trifluoromethyl hypofluorite, halocarbons, halogens, iron(II)
sulfide, manganese telluride, arsenic, beryllium, maleic anhydride,
carbides, carbon dioxide, + water, chlorine, chromium, chromium
trichloride, cobalt alloys, nickel alloys, nitrogen, organic matter,
oxygen, phosphorus, rubber, silicates, sodium nitrite, tantalum (V)
oxide, vanadium, zirconium tetrachloride, iodoform, nitrogen + metal
chlorides, fluorine, magnesium perchlorate. Butyl lithium above 20%
in air can ignite spontaneously if the humidity exceeds 70%.
Concentrations above 25% are pyrophoric at any humidity. Hexane is
incompatible with dinitrogen tetraoxide.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Carbon monoxide, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, lithium hydroxide,
butane, oxides of lithium.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
Section 11 - Toxicological Information
|
RTECS#:
CAS# 598-30-1
unlisted.
LD50/LC50:
Not available.
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 598-30-1:
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
Epidemiology:
No data available.
Teratogenicity:
No data available.
Reproductive Effects:
No data available.
Mutagenicity:
No data available.
Neurotoxicity:
No data available.
Other Studies:
Section 12 - Ecological Information
|
Ecotoxicity:
No data available.
Do not empty into drains.
Environmental:
No information available.
Physical:
No information available.
Other:
No information available.
Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
|
Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified
as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to
ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
Section 14 - Transport Information
|
|
US DOT |
Canada TDG |
Shipping Name: |
ORGANOMETALLIC SUBSTANCE, LIQUID, PYROPHORIC, WATER-REACTIVE |
LITHIUM ALKYLS |
Hazard Class: |
4.2 |
4.2(4.3) |
UN Number: |
UN3394 |
UN2445 |
Packing Group: |
I |
I |
Section 15 - Regulatory Information
|
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 598-30-1 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
None of the chemicals in this material have an RQ.
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
Section 313
No chemicals are reportable under Section 313.
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants.
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the chemicals in this product
are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product
are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 598-30-1 is not present on
state lists from CA, PA, MN, MA, FL, or NJ.
California Prop 65
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
F C
Risk Phrases:
R 11 Highly flammable.
R 14/15 Reacts violently with water liberating extremely flammable
gases.
R 17 Spontaneously flammable in air.
R 34 Causes burns.
R 48/20 Harmful : danger of serious damage to health by prolonged
exposure through inhalation.
Safety Phrases:
S 16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking.
S 33 Take precautionary measures against static discharges.
S 6A Keep under nitrogen.
S 43B In case of fire, use fire-fighting equipment on basis of sodiu
m chloride, sodium bicarbonate (never use water).
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 598-30-1: No information available.
Canada - DSL/NDSL
CAS# 598-30-1 is listed on Canada's NDSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
not available.
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard
criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations and the MSDS
contains all of the information required by those regulations.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
Section 16 - Additional Information
|
MSDS Creation Date: 9/02/1997
Revision #4 Date: 11/20/2008
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable
for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits
or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.