Material Safety Data Sheet
Adipic acid
ACC# 00390
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification |
MSDS Name: Adipic acid
Catalog Numbers:
AC102810000, AC102810010, AC102810025, AC102810030, AC102810050,
AC102815000, A44-500
Synonyms:
Hexanedioic acid; Adipinic acid; 1,4-Butanedicarboxylic acid;
1,6-Hexanedioic acid.
Company Identification:
Fisher Scientific
1 Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information, call: 201-796-7100
Emergency Number: 201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC assistance, call: 800-424-9300
For International CHEMTREC assistance, call: 703-527-3887
Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients
|
CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
124-04-9 |
Adipic acid |
99 | 204-673-3 |
Section 3 - Hazards Identification
|
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: white solid.
Warning! May cause autonomic nervous system and
gastrointestinal disorders. Causes eye irritation. May cause skin
and respiratory tract irritation.
Target Organs: Respiratory system,
gastrointestinal system, eyes, nervous system, skin.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye irritation.
Skin:
May cause skin irritation.
Adipic acid exerts a drying action on the skin and may cause
dermatitis in humans.
Ingestion:
Ingestion of large amounts may cause gastrointestinal irritation.
Inhalation:
May cause respiratory tract irritation. Clinical examination of
workers engaged in adipic acid manufacture found that inhaling
adipic acid dust produced functional disorders of the autonomic
nervous system and gastrointestinal tract and in the mucosa of the
upper respiratory tract.
Chronic:
No information found.
Section 4 - First Aid Measures
|
Eyes:
In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for a
t least 15 minutes. Get medical aid.
Skin:
In case of contact, flush skin with plenty of water. Remove
contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical aid if irritation
develops and persists. Wash clothing before reuse.
Ingestion:
If swallowed, do not induce vomiting unless directed to do so by
medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious
person. Get medical aid.
Inhalation:
If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial
respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.
Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures
|
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. This material in sufficient quantity and reduced
particle size is capable of creating a dust explosion.
Extinguishing Media:
For small fires, use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide or
chemical foam.
Flash Point: 196 deg C ( 384.80 deg F)
Autoignition Temperature: 420 deg C ( 788.00 deg F)
Explosion Limits, Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not available.
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 2; Flammability: 1; Instability: 0
Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
|
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal
container. Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the
Protective Equipment section. Avoid generating dusty conditions.
Provide ventilation.
Section 7 - Handling and Storage
|
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and
wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation. Minimize dust
generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and
clothing. Avoid breathing dust.
Storage:
Keep away from sources of ignition. Store in a tightly closed
container. Keep from contact with oxidizing materials. Store in a
cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.
Keep away from strong bases.
Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection
|
Engineering Controls:
Use process enclosure, local exhaust ventilation, or other
engineering controls to control airborne levels below recommended
exposure limits. Facilities storing or utilizing this material should
be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower.
Exposure Limits
Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA - Final PELs |
Adipic acid
|
5 mg/m3 TWA
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
OSHA Vacated PELs:
Adipic acid:
No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical
safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face
protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to minimize
contact with skin.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29
CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a
NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved
respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if
irritation or other symptoms are experienced.
Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
|
Physical State: Solid
Appearance: white
Odor: odorless
pH: 3.2 (0.1% soln)
Vapor Pressure: 0.073 mm Hg @ 18.5 deg C
Vapor Density: 5.04 (air=1)
Evaporation Rate:Negligible.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 337.5 deg C @ 760 mmHg
Freezing/Melting Point:152 deg C
Decomposition Temperature:330 deg C
Solubility: 2.0 g/100g @ 25°C
Specific Gravity/Density:1.360 g/cm @ 20/4°C
Molecular Formula:C6H10O4
Molecular Weight:146.14
Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
|
Chemical Stability:
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions to Avoid:
Dust generation, Aqueous solutions are very mildly corrosive to most
metals..
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong oxidizing agents, strong reducing agents, strong bases.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
Section 11 - Toxicological Information
|
RTECS#:
CAS# 124-04-9:
AU8400000
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 124-04-9:
Draize test,
rabbit, eye: 20 mg/24H Moderate;
Oral, mouse: LD50 = 1900 mg/kg;
Oral, rabbit: LD50 = >11 gm/kg;
Oral, rat: LD50 = >11 gm/kg;
.
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 124-04-9:
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
Epidemiology:
No data available.
Teratogenicity:
No data available.
Reproductive Effects:
No data available.
Mutagenicity:
No data available.
Neurotoxicity:
ACGIH says threshold limit value is based upon
neurotoxicity.
Other Studies:
Section 12 - Ecological Information
|
Ecotoxicity:
Fish: Bluegill/Sunfish: LC50 = 97-330 mg/L; 24-96 Hr.; Static
conditions, 18-22 degrees C
The Koc of adipic acid is estimated as approximately 26, using a
measured log Kow of 0.08 and a regression-derived equation.
According to a recommended classification scheme, this estimated Koc
value suggests that adipic acid is expected to have very high
mobility in soil.
Environmental:
Adipic acid is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces
based on its extrapolated vapor pressure. Biodegradability screening
tests indicate that adipic acid is readily biodegradable. An 84%
conversion of adipic acid's carbon content to carbon dioxide was
observed after 30 days aerobic incubation in soil biometer flasks at
an initial adipic acid concn of 1 mg/g soil.
Physical:
ATMOSPHERIC FATE: According to a model of gas/particle partitioning
of semivolatile organic compounds in the atmosphere, adipic acid,
which has an extrapolated vapor pressure of 3.2X10-7 mm Hg at 25 deg
C, will exist in both the vapor and particulate phases in the
ambient atmosphere. Vapor-phase adipic acid is degraded in the
atmosphere by reaction with hot chemically-produced hydroxyl
radicals; the half-life for this reaction in air is estimated to be
about 2.9 days. Particulate-phase adipic acid may be physically
removed from the air.
Other:
According to a classification scheme, an estimated BCF value of 0.68,
from a measured log Kow, suggests that bioconcentration in aquatic
organisms is low. Biodegradability screening tests indicate that
adipic acid is readily biodegradable. Adipic acid was rapidly
degraded in a river die-away test using Main River (Germany) water;
50% and 90% degradation being achieved in 3.5 and 7 days,
respectively, at concn levels of 700 mg/l.
Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
|
Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified
as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to
ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
Section 14 - Transport Information
|
|
US DOT |
Canada TDG |
Shipping Name: |
Not regulated as a hazardous material |
No information available. |
Hazard Class: |
|
|
UN Number: |
|
|
Packing Group: |
|
|
Section 15 - Regulatory Information
|
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 124-04-9 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
CAS# 124-04-9: 5000 lb final RQ; 2270 kg final RQ
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
Section 313
No chemicals are reportable under Section 313.
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants.
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
CAS# 124-04-9 is listed as a Hazardous Substance under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product
are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 124-04-9 can be found on the
following state right to know lists: California, New Jersey,
Pennsylvania, Minnesota, Massachusetts.
California Prop 65
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
XI
Risk Phrases:
R 36 Irritating to eyes.
Safety Phrases:
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 124-04-9: 0
Canada - DSL/NDSL
CAS# 124-04-9 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
This product has a WHMIS classification of D2B.
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard
criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations and the MSDS
contains all of the information required by those regulations.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
CAS# 124-04-9 is listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.
Section 16 - Additional Information
|
MSDS Creation Date: 6/17/1999
Revision #5 Date: 2/08/2008
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable
for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits
or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.