Material Safety Data Sheet
Carbon Disulfide, P.A., Low in Benzene Content
ACC# 00394
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification |
MSDS Name: Carbon Disulfide, P.A., Low in Benzene Content
Catalog Numbers:
AC177280000, AC177285000
Synonyms:
Carbon Bisulfide; Dithiocarbonic Anhydride; Sulphocarbonic Anhydride.
Company Identification:
Acros Organics N.V.
One Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information in North America, call: 800-ACROS-01
For emergencies in the US, call CHEMTREC: 800-424-9300
Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients
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CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
75-15-0 | Carbon Disulfide |
>99% | 200-843-6 |
Hazard Symbols: T F
Risk Phrases: 11 36/38 48/23 62 63
Section 3 - Hazards Identification
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EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: clear, colorless liquid. Flash Point: -22 deg F.
Danger! Extremely flammable
liquid. May cause central nervous system effects. This
substance has caused adverse reproductive and fetal effects in
animals. Causes severe eye irritation. May cause skin irritation.
May cause respiratory and digestive tract irritation. May cause
liver and kidney damage. May cause cardiac disturbances. May cause
skin sensitization by skin contact.
Target Organs: Kidneys, liver, cardiovascular
system, nervous system.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
May cause severe eye irritation.
Skin:
Causes skin irritation. May be absorbed through the skin in harmful
amounts. Prolonged and/or repeated contact may cause defatting of
the skin and dermatitis. Dermatitis and vesiculation may result from
skin contact with the vapor or liquid. Chronic exposure may result in
sensitization.
Ingestion:
May cause digestive tract disturbances. May cause effects similar to
those for inhalation exposure. Can cause nervous system damage.
Ingestion may cause convulsions, seizures and possible coma.
Inhalation:
May cause liver and kidney damage. Intoxication can involve all
parts of the central and peripheral nervous systems including damage
to the nerves with paresthesias, muscle weakness, unsteady gait,
tremors, Exposure may accelerate the development or worsen, coronary
heart disease.
Chronic:
Chronic ingestion may cause liver damage. Prolonged or repeated
exposure can cause psychic abnormalities such as anxiety, depression
and excitability. May cause reproductive and fetal effects. Chronic
exposure may cause visual disturbances. Repeated exposure may cause
central and peripheral nervous system damage and digestive tract
disturbances. Chronic exposure may cause coronary heart disease.
Section 4 - First Aid Measures
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Eyes:
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes,
occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid
immediately. Do NOT allow victim to rub or keep eyes closed.
Skin:
Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15
minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing
before reuse. Destroy contaminated shoes.
Ingestion:
Do NOT induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4
cupfuls of milk or water. Get medical aid immediately.
Inhalation:
Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not
breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult,
give oxygen. Get medical aid. Do NOT use mouth-to-mouth
resuscitation. If breathing has ceased apply artificial respiration
using oxygen and a suitable mechanical device such as a bag and a
mask.
Notes to Physician:
Effects may be delayed. Observe patient.
Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures
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General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. Vapors may form an explosive mixture with air.
Vapors can travel to a source of ignition and flash back. Combustion
generates toxic fumes. Extremely flammable. Material will readily
ignite at room temperature. Use water spray to keep fire-exposed
containers cool. Containers may explode in the heat of a fire.
Vapors may be heavier than air. They can spread along the ground and
collect in low or confined areas.
Extinguishing Media:
For small fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, water spray or
alcohol-resistant foam. For large fires, use water spray, fog, or
alcohol-resistant foam. Use water spray to cool fire-exposed
containers. Do NOT use straight streams of water. Cool containers
with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out.
Flash Point: -22e deg F ( -30.00 deg C)
Autoignition Temperature: 257 deg F ( 125.00 deg C)
Explosion Limits, Lower:1.3
Upper: 50
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 3; Flammability: 3; Instability: 0
Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
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General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Avoid runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to waterways.
Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective
Equipment section. Scoop up with a nonsparking tool, then place into
a suitable container for disposal. Use water spray to disperse the
gas/vapor. Remove all sources of ignition. Absorb spill using an
absorbent, non-combustible material such as earth, sand, or
vermiculite. Do not use combustible materials such as saw dust.
Provide ventilation. A vapor suppressing foam may be used to reduce
vapors.
Section 7 - Handling and Storage
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Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Use with adequate ventilation.
Ground and bond containers when transferring material. Avoid contact
with eyes, skin, and clothing. Empty containers retain product
residue, (liquid and/or vapor), and can be dangerous. Keep container
tightly closed. Avoid contact with heat, sparks and flame. Avoid
ingestion and inhalation. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze,
solder, drill, grind, or expose empty containers to heat, sparks or
open flames.
Storage:
Keep away from heat, sparks, and flame. Keep away from sources of
ignition. Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry,
well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.
Flammables-area.
Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection
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Engineering Controls:
Use explosion-proof ventilation equipment. Facilities storing or
utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility
and a safety shower. Use adequate general or local exhaust
ventilation to keep airborne concentrations below the permissible
exposure limits.
Exposure Limits
Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA - Final PELs |
Carbon Disulfide | 10 ppm TWA; skin - potential for cutaneous absorption |
1 ppm TWA; 3 mg/m3 TWA 500 ppm IDLH | 20 ppm TWA; 30 ppm Ceiling |
OSHA Vacated PELs:
Carbon Disulfide:
4 ppm TWA; 12 mg/m3 TWA
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical
safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face
protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin
exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29
CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use
a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved
respirator when necessary.
Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
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Physical State: Liquid
Appearance: clear, colorless
Odor: strong odor
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: 300 mm Hg @ 20C
Vapor Density: 2.64 (Air=1)
Evaporation Rate:22.6 (Butyl acetate=1)
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 46.5 deg C
Freezing/Melting Point:-111.6 deg C
Decomposition Temperature:Not available.
Solubility: Slightly soluble.
Specific Gravity/Density:1.3 (Water=1)
Molecular Formula:CS2
Molecular Weight:76.12
Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
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Chemical Stability:
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials, ignition sources, oxidizers.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Alkali metals, aluminum, azides, cesium azide, chlorine and other
halogens, chlorine monoxide, chromic anhydride, ethylene diamine,
ethyleneimine, fluorine, lead azide, lead perchlorate, lithium azide,
mercury fulminate, nitric oxide, nitrogen dioxide, nitrogen oxide,
perchloric acid, permanganates + sulfuric acid, potassium, potassium
azide, rubidium azide, sodium azide, zinc. Substance reacts
exothermically with phenyl copper-triphenylphosphine complexes.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Carbon monoxide, oxides of sulfur, carbon dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
Section 11 - Toxicological Information
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RTECS#:
CAS# 75-15-0: FF6650000
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 75-15-0:
Inhalation, mouse: LC50 = 10000 mg/m3;
Inhalation, mouse: LC50 = 10 gm/m3/2H;
Inhalation, rat: LC50 =
25000 mg/m3;
Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 1000 mg/m3;
Inhalation,
rat: LC50 = 25 gm/m3/2H;
Oral, mouse: LD50 = 2780 mg/kg;
Oral, rabbit: LD50 = 2550 mg/kg;
Oral, rat: LD50 = 1200
mg/kg;
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 75-15-0:
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NIOSH, NTP, or OSHA.
Epidemiology:
No information available.
Teratogenicity:
Animal studies have indicated behavioral effects and reduced weight
gain by rat inhalation. Premature fetal death and stunted fetus' were
shown by rat inhalation and the oral route. Specific developmental
abnormalities included craniofacial abnormalities including the nose
and tongue by rat inhalation, effects on the eyes, ears and
homeostasis by rat inhalation, and other unspecified abnormalities by
the oral route in rabbits.
Reproductive Effects:
Hypospermia, abnormal sperm morphology, menstrual cycle
irregularities and pain have been reported in humans. Effects on
fertility and paternal effects have been reported in animal studies
by the oral and inhalation routes of entry. These included effects
on the prostate, seminal vesicle, Cowpers gland, urethra and
spermatogenesis. Other studies have not found adverse effects.
Conflicting studies regarding the ability of carbon
Neurotoxicity:
Neurotoxic effects have occurred in experimental animals. N
eurotoxic effects have occurred in humans.
Mutagenicity:
Sister Chromatid Exchange: human lymphocyte 10200 ug/L.
Other Studies:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.
Section 12 - Ecological Information
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Ecotoxicity:
No data available.
Mosquito fish (fresh water) TLm=35 ppm/48H Sunfish LC100=100 ug/L/H
Trout LC100 500 ug/L/0.1H
Environmental:
When released to soil, substance volatilizes, leaches, and may
biodegrade. In water, substance volatilizes. In air, substance
degrades by reaction with atomic oxygen and hydroxyl radicals.
Substance does not have high potential to bioconcentrate. Soil
mobility is predicted to be high.
Physical:
Substance reacts with photochemically derived hydroxyl radicals and
oxygen in the atmosphere.
Other:
None.
Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
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Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified
as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to
ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: CAS# 75-15-0: waste number
P022.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
Section 14 - Transport Information
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US DOT |
IATA |
RID/ADR |
IMO |
Canada TDG |
Shipping Name: |
CARBON DISULFIDE |
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No information available. |
Hazard Class: |
3 |
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UN Number: |
UN1131 |
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Packing Group: |
I |
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Section 15 - Regulatory Information
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US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 75-15-0 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
SARA
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
CAS# 75-15-0: 100 lb final RQ; 45.4 kg final RQ
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
CAS# 75-15-0: 10,000 lb TPQ
SARA Codes
CAS # 75-15-0: acute, chronic, flammable.
Section 313
This material contains Carbon Disulfide (CAS# 75-15-0, 99%),which is
subject to the reporting requirements of Section 313 of SARA Title
III and 40 CFR Part 373.
Clean Air Act:
CAS# 75-15-0 is listed as a hazardous air pollutant (HAP).
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
CAS# 75-15-0 is listed as a Hazardous Substance under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Priority
Pollutants under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Toxic Pollutants
under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product are considered highly hazardous
by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 75-15-0 can be found on the following state right to know
lists: California, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Minnesota,
Massachusetts.
The following statement(s) is(are) made in order to comply with
the California Safe Drinking Water Act:
WARNING: This product contains Carbon Disulfide, a chemical known
to the state of California to cause birth defects or other
reproductive harm.
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
T F
Risk Phrases:
R 11 Highly flammable.
R 36/38 Irritating to eyes and skin.
R 48/23 Toxic : danger of serious damage to health
by prolonged exposure through inhalation.
R 62 Possible risk of impaired fertility.
R 63 Possible risk of harm to the unborn child.
Safety Phrases:
S 16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No
smoking.
S 33 Take precautionary measures against static
discharges.
S 36/37 Wear suitable protective clothing and
gloves.
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek
medical advice immediately (show the label where
possible).
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 75-15-0: 2
Canada - DSL/NDSL
CAS# 75-15-0 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
This product has a WHMIS classification of B2, D2A, D2B.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
CAS# 75-15-0 is listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.
Exposure Limits
CAS# 75-15-0: OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 10 ppm (30 mg/m3);Skin
OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 10 ppm (30 mg/m3);Skin OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 10 ppm (31
mg/m3);Skin OEL-CZECHOSLOVAKIA:TWA 10 mg/m3;STEL 20 mg/m3 OEL-DENMAR
K:TWA 5 ppm (15 mg/m3);Skin OEL-FINLAND:TWA 10 ppm (30 mg/m3);STEL 20
ppm (60 mg/m3);Skin OEL-FRANCE:TWA 10 ppm (30 mg/m3);STEL 25 ppm (75
mg/m3) OEL-GERMANY:TWA 10 ppm (30 mg/m3);Skin OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 5 mg/
m3;STEL 10 mg/m3;Skin OEL-INDIA:TWA 10 ppm (30 mg/m3);Skin OEL-JAPAN
:TWA 10 ppm (31 mg/m3);Skin OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 20 ppm (60 mg/m3)
;Skin OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 20 ppm (60 mg/m3);Skin OEL-POLAND:TWA
25 mg/m3 OEL-RUSSIA:TWA 10 ppm;STEL 1 mg/m3 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 5 ppm (16
mg/m3);STEL 8 ppm (25 mg/m3);Skin OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 10 ppm (30 mg/
m3);STEL 20 ppm;Skin OEL-THAILAND:TWA 20 ppm (60 mg/m3);STEL 30 ppm (
9 mg/m3) OEL-TURKEY:TWA 10 ppm (65 mg/m3);Skin OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TW
A 10 ppm (30 mg/m3);Skin OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA che
ck ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGI TLV
Section 16 - Additional Information
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MSDS Creation Date: 4/28/1999
Revision #3 Date: 3/18/2003
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable
for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits
or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.