Material Safety Data Sheet
3-Methyl-1-butanol
ACC# 00798
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification |
MSDS Name: 3-Methyl-1-butanol
Catalog Numbers:
AC412720000, AC412720010, AC412720030
Synonyms:
Isopentyl alcohol; 3-Methyl-1-butanol; Isoamyl alcohol; Isopentanol;
Isobutylcarbinol.
Company Identification:
Acros Organics N.V.
One Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information in North America, call: 800-ACROS-01
For emergencies in the US, call CHEMTREC: 800-424-9300
Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients
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CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
123-51-3 | Isoamyl alcohol |
>99 | 204-633-5 |
Section 3 - Hazards Identification
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EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: clear, colorless liquid. Flash Point: 43 deg C.
Warning! Flammable liquid and
vapor. Causes respiratory tract irritation. Causes eye
and skin irritation. May be harmful if inhaled. May be harmful if
swallowed. Aspiration hazard if swallowed. Can enter lungs and cause
damage. May cause central nervous system depression.
Target Organs: Central nervous system, lungs,
eyes, skin.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye irritation.
Skin:
Causes skin irritation. Prolonged or repeated contact may dry/defat
the skin and cause irritation.
Ingestion:
May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and
diarrhea. Aspiration of material into the lungs may cause chemical
pneumonitis, which may be fatal. May cause a narcotic effect with
possible coma. May be harmful if swallowed.
Inhalation:
Causes respiratory tract irritation. May cause visual abnormalities.
May be harmful if inhaled. Causes narcotic effects including
headache, dizziness, weakness, unconsciousness.
Chronic:
No information found.
Section 4 - First Aid Measures
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Eyes:
In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for a
t least 15 minutes. Get medical aid.
Skin:
In case of contact, flush skin with plenty of water. Remove
contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical aid if irritation
develops and persists. Wash clothing before reuse.
Ingestion:
Potential for aspiration if swallowed. Get medical aid immediately.
Do not induce vomiting unless directed to do so by medical
personnel. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Inhalation:
If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial
respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.
Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures
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General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. Use water spray to keep fire-exposed containers
cool. Containers may explode if exposed to fire. Vapors are heavier
than air and may travel to a source of ignition and flash back.
Vapors can spread along the ground and collect in low or confined
areas.
Extinguishing Media:
Use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or alcohol-resistant
foam.
Flash Point: 43 deg C ( 109.40 deg F)
Autoignition Temperature: 350 deg C ( 662.00 deg F)
Explosion Limits, Lower:1.2
Upper: 9.0 @ 100°C
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 1; Flammability: 2; Instability: 0
Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
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General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth),
then place in suitable container. Remove all sources of ignition.
Use a spark-proof tool. Provide ventilation. A vapor suppressing
foam may be used to reduce vapors. Prevent spreading of vapors
through sewers, ventilation systems and confined areas.
Section 7 - Handling and Storage
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Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and
wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation. Ground and bond
containers when transferring material. Use spark-proof tools and
explosion proof equipment. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and
clothing. Empty containers retain product residue, (liquid and/or
vapor), and can be dangerous. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze,
solder, drill, grind, or expose empty containers to heat, sparks or
open flames. Avoid breathing vapor or mist.
Storage:
Keep away from sources of ignition. Store in a cool, dry,
well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.
Flammables-area.
Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection
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Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped
with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate general or
local exhaust ventilation to keep airborne concentrations below the
permissible exposure limits.
Exposure Limits
Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA - Final PELs |
Isoamyl alcohol |
100 ppm TWA; 125 ppm STEL
|
100 ppm TWA; 360 mg/m3 TWA 500 ppm IDLH
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100 ppm TWA; 360 mg/m3 TWA
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OSHA Vacated PELs:
Isoamyl alcohol:
100 ppm TWA; 360 mg/m3 TWA
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear chemical splash goggles.
Skin:
Wear appropriate gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29
CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a
NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved
respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if
irritation or other symptoms are experienced.
Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
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Physical State: Liquid
Appearance: clear, colorless
Odor: strong odor - disagreeable odor
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: 2.37 mm Hg @ 25 deg C
Vapor Density: 3.04 (air=1)
Evaporation Rate:0.03 (diethyl ether=1)
Viscosity: 4.37 cps @ 20 deg C
Boiling Point: 130 deg C
Freezing/Melting Point:-117 deg C
Decomposition Temperature:Not available.
Solubility: 2g/100ml @ 14°C.
Specific Gravity/Density:0.8 (water=1)
Molecular Formula:C5H12O
Molecular Weight:88.15
Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
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Chemical Stability:
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions to Avoid:
Ignition sources, excess heat.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong oxidizing agents.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon
dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Section 11 - Toxicological Information
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RTECS#:
CAS# 123-51-3:
EL5425000
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 123-51-3:
Draize test,
rabbit, eye: 20 mg/24H Moderate;
Draize test, rabbit, skin: 20 mg/24H
Moderate;
Oral, rabbit: LD50 =
3438 mg/kg;
Oral, rat: LD50 = 1300
mg/kg;
Oral, rat: LD50 = 4300
mg/kg;
Skin, rabbit: LD50 = 3970
uL/kg;
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 123-51-3:
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
Epidemiology:
No information available.
Teratogenicity:
No information available.
Reproductive Effects:
No information available.
Mutagenicity:
No information available.
Neurotoxicity:
No information available.
Other Studies:
Section 12 - Ecological Information
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Ecotoxicity:
No data available.
Goldfish (fresh water) 100ppm/82H (Lethal) Creek chub (river water)
400-600ppm/24H (Critical range)
Environmental:
Terrestrial: Highly mobile in soil and will leach into groundwater.
Aquatic: Volatilizes into atmosphere. Atmospheric: Volatilizes
rapidly, decomposed by photochemically produced hydroxyl radicals.
Not expected to bioconcentrate. Readily biodegrades.
Physical:
No information available.
Other:
No information available.
Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
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Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified
as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to
ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
Section 14 - Transport Information
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US DOT |
Canada TDG |
Shipping Name: |
Please contact Fisher Scientific for shipping information |
No information available. |
Hazard Class: |
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UN Number: |
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Packing Group: |
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Section 15 - Regulatory Information
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US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 123-51-3 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
None of the chemicals in this material have an RQ.
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
SARA Codes
CAS # 123-51-3: acute, flammable.
Section 313
No chemicals are reportable under Section 313.
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants.
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the chemicals in this product
are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product
are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 123-51-3 can be found on the
following state right to know lists: California, New Jersey,
Pennsylvania, Minnesota, Massachusetts.
California Prop 65
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
XN
Risk Phrases:
R 10 Flammable.
R 20/22 Harmful by inhalation and if swallowed.
Safety Phrases:
S 16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 123-51-3: 1
Canada - DSL/NDSL
CAS# 123-51-3 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
This product has a WHMIS classification of B3, D2B.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
CAS# 123-51-3 is listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.
Section 16 - Additional Information
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MSDS Creation Date: 2/20/1998
Revision #9 Date: 9/30/2002
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable
for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits
or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.