Material Safety Data Sheet
Boron oxide

ACC# 03290
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification

MSDS Name: Boron oxide
Catalog Numbers: AC206300000, AC206300010, AC206300050, A76-3, A76-500
Synonyms:
Diboron trioxide.
Company Identification:

              Fisher Scientific
              1 Reagent Lane
              Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information, call:
201-796-7100
Emergency Number:
201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC assistance, call:
800-424-9300
For International CHEMTREC assistance, call:
703-527-3887

Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients

CAS# Chemical Name Percent EINECS/ELINCS
1303-86-2 Boron oxide >98 215-125-8

Section 3 - Hazards Identification

EMERGENCY OVERVIEW

Appearance: white powder.
Warning! Causes eye, skin, and respiratory tract irritation. May impair fertility. May cause harm to the unborn child. Hygroscopic (absorbs moisture from the air).
Target Organs: Respiratory system, eyes, reproductive system, skin.


Potential Health Effects
Eye: Causes eye irritation.
Skin: Causes skin irritation. May cause erythema (redness) and exfoliation.
Ingestion: May cause irritation of the digestive tract.
Inhalation: Dust is irritating to the respiratory tract.
Chronic: May cause kidney injury. May cause reproductive and fetal effects. Repeated ingestion of small amounts may cause mucous membrane dryness, hair loss, swelling around eyes and irritability.

Section 4 - First Aid Measures


Eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Skin: Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical aid if irritation develops or persists.
Ingestion: Get medical aid. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Inhalation: Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Notes to Physician: Treat symptomatically and supportively.

Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures


General Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Boric oxide is not flammable, combustible or explosive. The product is itself a flame retardant.
Extinguishing Media: Substance is noncombustible; use agent most appropriate to extinguish surrounding fire.
Flash Point: Not available.
Autoignition Temperature: Not available.
Explosion Limits, Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not available.
NFPA Rating: (estimated) Health: 2; Flammability: 0; Instability: 0

Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures


General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks: Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal container. Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide ventilation.

Section 7 - Handling and Storage


Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation. Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Avoid breathing dust.
Storage: Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.

Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection


Engineering Controls: Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate general or local exhaust ventilation to keep airborne concentrations below the permissible exposure limits.
Exposure Limits
Chemical Name ACGIH NIOSH OSHA - Final PELs
Boron oxide 10 mg/m3 TWA 10 mg/m3 TWA 2000 mg/m3 IDLH 15 mg/m3 TWA (total dust)

OSHA Vacated PELs: Boron oxide: 10 mg/m3 TWA (total dust)
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166.
Skin: Wear appropriate gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators: Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced.

Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties


Physical State: Powder
Appearance: white
Odor: odorless
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: < .01 mm Hg
Vapor Density: 2.4 (air=1)
Evaporation Rate:Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 1860 deg C @ 760 mmHg
Freezing/Melting Point:450 deg C
Decomposition Temperature:Not available.
Solubility: 36 g/L (25°C)
Specific Gravity/Density:2.4600g/cm3
Molecular Formula:B2O3
Molecular Weight:69.61

Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity


Chemical Stability: Stable. Hygroscopic: absorbs moisture or water from the air. Moisture causes caking of product.
Conditions to Avoid: Dust generation, moisture.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials: Acids, Reaction with strong reducing agents, such as metal hydrides or alkali metals, will generate hydrogen gas, which could lead to an explosion., Reacts violently on contact with bromine pentafluoride. Slowly reacts with water to release heat( (75.94 kJ/mol) and form boric acid..
Hazardous Decomposition Products: None.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.

Section 11 - Toxicological Information


RTECS#:      
CAS# 1303-86-2: ED7900000
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 1303-86-2:
     Draize test, rabbit, eye: 50 mg;
     Draize test, rabbit, skin: 1 gm;
     Oral, mouse: LD50 = 3163 mg/kg;
     Oral, rat: LD50 = 3150 mg/kg;
.

Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 1303-86-2: Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.

Epidemiology: Human epidemiological studies show no increase in pulmonary disease in occupational populations with chronic exposure to boric acid dust.
Teratogenicity: Developmental effects were observed in mice, rats and rabbits after oral adminstration of boric acid. However, these effects were considered secondary to maternal toxicity (increased liver and kidney weight).
Reproductive Effects: Animal ingestion studies in several species, at high doses, have demostrated effects on fertility and testes. The doses administered were many times in excess of those to which humans would normally be exposed.A human study of occupational exposure to borate dust showed no adverse reproductive effects.
Mutagenicity: No information found
Neurotoxicity: No information found
Other Studies:

Section 12 - Ecological Information


Ecotoxicity: Daphnia: Daphnia: 133 mg B/L; 48-Hr.; LC 50Fish: Rainbow trout: 150 mg B/L; 24-Day; LC 50Fish: Goldfish: 46 mg B/L; 7-Day; LC 50Fish: Goldfish: 178 mg B/L; 3-Day; LC 50 No data available.
Environmental: This chemical will hydrolyze slowly in aqueous solution to form boric acid. It has a low potential to affect aquatic organisms.
Physical: Boron is naturally occuring and ubiquitous in the environment. Boric oxide decomposes in the environment to natural borate.
Other: Large amounts of Boric Oxide can be harmful to plants and vegetation by root absorption.

Section 13 - Disposal Considerations

Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified as a hazardous waste. US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3. Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.

Section 14 - Transport Information

US DOT Canada TDG
Shipping Name: Not regulated Not Regulated
Hazard Class:
UN Number:
Packing Group:

Section 15 - Regulatory Information

US FEDERAL

TSCA
     CAS# 1303-86-2 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
     None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
     None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
     None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
     None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
     None of the chemicals in this material have an RQ.
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
     None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
SARA Codes
     CAS # 1303-86-2: immediate.
Section 313      No chemicals are reportable under Section 313.
Clean Air Act:
     This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants.
     This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
     This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
     None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA.
     None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA.
     None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
     None of the chemicals in this product are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
     CAS# 1303-86-2 can be found on the following state right to know lists: California, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Minnesota, Massachusetts.

California Prop 65

California No Significant Risk Level: None of the chemicals in this product are listed.

European/International Regulations

European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
     T
Risk Phrases:

     R 60 May impair fertility.
     R 61 May cause harm to the unborn child.

Safety Phrases:

     S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice
     immediately (show the label where possible).
     S 53 Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use.

WGK (Water Danger/Protection)

     CAS# 1303-86-2: 1
Canada - DSL/NDSL
     CAS# 1303-86-2 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
     This product has a WHMIS classification of D2A, D2B.
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations and the MSDS contains all of the information required by those regulations.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
     CAS# 1303-86-2 is listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.

Section 16 - Additional Information

MSDS Creation Date: 12/12/1997
Revision #5 Date: 6/06/2006

The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of the possibility of such damages.