Material Safety Data Sheet
1-Bromo-2-chloroethane, 98%
ACC# 03940
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification |
MSDS Name: 1-Bromo-2-chloroethane, 98%
Catalog Numbers:
AC214180000, AC214180050, AC214181000
Synonyms:
Ethylene chlorobromide; Ethane, 1-bromo-2-chloro; 1-Bromoethyl
chloride; sym-Chlorobromomethane; 1-Chloro-2-bromoethane;
2-Chloroethyl bromide
Company Identification:
Acros Organics N.V.
One Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information in North America, call: 800-ACROS-01
For emergencies in the US, call CHEMTREC: 800-424-9300
Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients
|
CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
107-04-0 |
1-Bromo-2-chloroethane |
98 | 203-456-0 |
Section 3 - Hazards Identification
|
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: colorless liquid.
Warning! Harmful if swallowed, inhaled, or
absorbed through the skin. Causes eye, skin, and respiratory tract
irritation. May cause liver and kidney damage.
Target Organs: Kidneys, liver.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye irritation.
Skin:
Causes skin irritation. Harmful if absorbed through the skin.
Ingestion:
Harmful if swallowed. May cause gastrointestinal irritation with
nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.
Inhalation:
Causes respiratory tract irritation. Harmful if inhaled.
Chronic:
Prolonged or repeated skin contact may cause dermatitis. May cause
liver and kidney damage. Prolonged or repeated exposure may cause
nausea, dizziness, and headache. Narcotic in high concentrations.
Section 4 - First Aid Measures
|
Eyes:
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes,
occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Skin:
Get medical aid immediately. Immediately flush skin with plenty of
water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing
and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.
Ingestion:
Do not induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4
cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an
unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately.
Inhalation:
Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure and move to fresh
air immediately. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Do NOT use
mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. If breathing has ceased apply
artificial respiration using oxygen and a suitable mechanical device
such as a bag and a mask.
Notes to Physician:
Effects may be delayed. Treat symptomatically and supportively.
Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures
|
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. Water runoff can cause environmental damage. Dike
and collect water used to fight fire. Material will not burn. During
a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by
thermal decomposition or combustion. Vapors may be heavier than air.
They can spread along the ground and collect in low or confined
areas.
Extinguishing Media:
Substance is noncombustible; use agent most appropriate to
extinguish surrounding fire. Use agent most appropriate to extinguish
fire. Use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or appropriate
foam.
Flash Point: Not available.
Autoignition Temperature: Not available.
Explosion Limits, Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not available.
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 2; Flammability: 0; Instability: 0
Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
|
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth),
then place in suitable container. Avoid runoff into storm sewers and
ditches which lead to waterways. Clean up spills immediately,
observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Provide
ventilation.
Section 7 - Handling and Storage
|
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash thoroughly after handling.
Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use only in a
well-ventilated area. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing.
Do not ingest or inhale.
Storage:
Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry,
well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Keep
containers tightly closed.
Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection
|
Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped
with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate
ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
Exposure Limits
Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA - Final PELs |
1-Bromo-2-chloroethane
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
OSHA Vacated PELs:
1-Bromo-2-chloroethane:
No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical
safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face
protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin
exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
exposure.
Respirators:
A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29
CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European
Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace
conditions warrant respirator use.
Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
|
Physical State: Liquid
Appearance: colorless
Odor: Sweet chloroform-like odor.
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: 760 mm Hg @ 82.7 C
Vapor Density: 4.95
Evaporation Rate:Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 106 - 107 deg C @ 760.00mm Hg
Freezing/Melting Point:-17 deg C
Decomposition Temperature:Not available.
Solubility: Soluble.
Specific Gravity/Density:1.7300g/cm3
Molecular Formula:C2H4BrCl
Molecular Weight:143.41
Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
|
Chemical Stability:
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong bases, oxidizing agents, magnesium, aluminum, potassium,
dinitrogen tetroxide, dimethyl formamide.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Hydrogen chloride, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrogen bromide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Section 11 - Toxicological Information
|
RTECS#:
CAS# 107-04-0:
KH6500000
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 107-04-0:
Oral, rat: LD50 =
64 mg/kg;
.
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 107-04-0:
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
Epidemiology:
Has been found to cause cancer in laboratory animals.
Teratogenicity:
No information available.
Reproductive Effects:
No information available.
Mutagenicity:
Mutation in microorganisms: Salmonella typhimurium =
1mmol/L.DNA damage: Intraperitoneal, mouse = 500
umol/kg.Mutation in microorganisms: Hamster ovary = 400
umol/L.Mutation in mammalian somatic cells: Hamster ovary =
4 mmol/L.
Neurotoxicity:
No information available.
Other Studies:
Section 12 - Ecological Information
|
Ecotoxicity:
No data available.
Estimated BCF value = 9.6. This value suggests that
1-Bromo-2-chloroethane is not expected to bioconcentrate in aquatic
organisms-it will be primarily lost by volatization. Estimated Koc
value = 34. This value indicates that this product would not absorb
appreciably to soil or sediment and may leach into the ground.
1-Bromo-2-chloroethane will degrade slowly in the stmosphere by
reacting with photochemically produced hydroxyl radicals.
Environmental:
No information available.
Physical:
No information available.
Other:
No information available.
Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
|
Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified
as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to
ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
Section 14 - Transport Information
|
|
US DOT |
Canada TDG |
Shipping Name: |
TOXIC LIQUIDS, ORGANIC, N.O.S. |
TOXIC LIQUID ORGANIC NOS (1-BROMO-2-CHLOROETHANE) |
Hazard Class: |
6.1 |
6.1 |
UN Number: |
UN2810 |
UN2810 |
Packing Group: |
III |
III |
Section 15 - Regulatory Information
|
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 107-04-0 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
CAS# 107-04-0: Section 5, 1 % de minimus concentration
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
CAS# 107-04-0: This product is for research and development use only.
It is subject to a SNUR which has specific requirements and restrictions.
The specific citation for this product is 4040 CFR 721.3160.
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
None of the chemicals in this material have an RQ.
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
Section 313
No chemicals are reportable under Section 313.
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants.
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the chemicals in this product
are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product
are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 107-04-0 is not present on
state lists from CA, PA, MN, MA, FL, or NJ.
California Prop 65
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
T
Risk Phrases:
R 23/24/25 Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if
swallowed.
R 36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
R 40 Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect.
Safety Phrases:
S 36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face pr
otection.
S 38 In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory
equipment.
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice
immediately (show the label where possible).
S 28A After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of water
.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 107-04-0: No information available.
Canada - DSL/NDSL
None of the chemicals in this product are listed on the DSL or NDSL list.
Canada - WHMIS
not available.
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard
criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations and the MSDS
contains all of the information required by those regulations.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
Section 16 - Additional Information
|
MSDS Creation Date: 2/17/1999
Revision #5 Date: 11/20/2008
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable
for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits
or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.