Material Safety Data Sheet
Bis(2-methoxyethyl) Ether
ACC# 07320
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification |
MSDS Name: Bis(2-methoxyethyl) Ether
Catalog Numbers:
NC9289402, O1471-4, O1471-500, XXO1471208LI
Synonyms:
2-Methoxyethyl ether; Diglyme; Diethylene glycol dimethyl ether;
DGME; Bis(2-methoxyethyl) ether.
Company Identification:
Fisher Scientific
1 Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information, call: 201-796-7100
Emergency Number: 201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC assistance, call: 800-424-9300
For International CHEMTREC assistance, call: 703-527-3887
Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients
|
CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
111-96-6 |
2-Methoxyethyl ether |
>99 | 203-924-4 |
Section 3 - Hazards Identification
|
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: clear, colorless liquid. Flash Point: 55 deg C.
Warning! Flammable liquid and
vapor. Harmful if inhaled. May cause respiratory tract
irritation. Possible risk of impaired fertility. May cause eye and
skin irritation. Possible risk of harm to the unborn child. This
material has been reported to be susceptible to autoxidation and
therefore should be classified as peroxidizable. May form explosive
peroxides. May cause central nervous system depression. This
substance has caused adverse reproductive and fetal effects in
animals. Hygroscopic (absorbs moisture from the air).
Target Organs: Central nervous system,
reproductive system.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
May cause eye irritation.
Skin:
May cause skin irritation.
Ingestion:
May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and
diarrhea. May cause central nervous system depression.
Inhalation:
May cause respiratory tract irritation. Exposure produces central
nervous system depression.
Subchronic toxicity was evaluated in rats exposed nose-only by
inhalation to diglyme 5 days/week for 2 weeks. Testicular atrophy
and exfoliated degenerative germ cells were observed among the rats
exposed to 98 ppm.
Chronic:
May cause reproductive and fetal effects.
Section 4 - First Aid Measures
|
Eyes:
In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for a
t least 15 minutes. Get medical aid.
Skin:
In case of contact, flush skin with plenty of water. Remove
contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical aid if irritation
develops and persists. Wash clothing before reuse.
Ingestion:
If swallowed, do not induce vomiting unless directed to do so by
medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious
person. Get medical aid.
Inhalation:
If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial
respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.
Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures
|
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases
may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Use water
spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool. Containers may explode in
the heat of a fire. Flammable liquid and vapor. Vapors are heavier
than air and may travel to a source of ignition and flash back.
Vapors can spread along the ground and collect in low or confined
areas. May accumulate static electricity.
Extinguishing Media:
Use water spray, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide.
Flash Point: 55 deg C ( 131.00 deg F)
Autoignition Temperature: 170 deg C ( 338.00 deg F)
Explosion Limits, Lower:1.5
Upper: 17.4
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 1; Flammability: 2; Instability: 1
Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
|
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth),
then place in suitable container. Clean up spills immediately,
observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Remove all
sources of ignition. Use a spark-proof tool. Provide ventilation.
Section 7 - Handling and Storage
|
Handling:
Ground and bond containers when transferring material. Avoid contact
with eyes, skin, and clothing. Empty containers retain product
residue, (liquid and/or vapor), and can be dangerous. If peroxide
formation is suspected, do not open or move container. Do not
pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill, grind, or expose empty
containers to heat, sparks or open flames. Use only with adequate
ventilation. Keep away from heat and flame. Avoid breathing vapor or
mist.
Storage:
Keep away from heat, sparks, and flame. Store in a tightly closed
container. Keep from contact with oxidizing materials. Store in a
cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.
Storage under a nitrogen blanket has been recommended. Containers
should be dated when opened and tested periodically for the presence
of peroxides. Should crystals form in a peroxidizable liquid,
peroxidation may have occurred and the product should be considered
extremely dangerous. In this instance, the container should only be
opened remotely by professionals. All peroxidizable substances
should be stored away from heat and light and be protected from
ignition sources.
Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection
|
Engineering Controls:
Use process enclosure, local exhaust ventilation, or other
engineering controls to control airborne levels.
Exposure Limits
Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA - Final PELs |
2-Methoxyethyl ether
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
OSHA Vacated PELs:
2-Methoxyethyl ether:
No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical
safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face
protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29
CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a
NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved
respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if
irritation or other symptoms are experienced.
Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
|
Physical State: Liquid
Appearance: clear, colorless
Odor: ethereal odor
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: 3.0 mm Hg @ 25 deg C
Vapor Density: 4.62 (Air=1)
Evaporation Rate:0.36 (butyl acetate=1)
Viscosity: 1.14 mPa s 20 C
Boiling Point: 162 deg C @ 760 mmHg
Freezing/Melting Point:-64 deg C
Decomposition Temperature:Not available.
Solubility: Soluble.
Specific Gravity/Density:.9370
Molecular Formula:C6H14O3
Molecular Weight:134.18
Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
|
Chemical Stability:
Under normal storage conditions, peroxidizable compounds can form
and accumulate peroxides which may explode when subjected to heat or
shock. This material is most hazardous when peroxide levels are
concentrated by distillation or evaporation.
Conditions to Avoid:
High temperatures, light, ignition sources, exposure to air, exposure
to moist air or water.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong oxidizing agents, sulfuric acid, isocyanates, perchloric acid,
metal halides.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
Section 11 - Toxicological Information
|
RTECS#:
CAS# 111-96-6:
KN3339000
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 111-96-6:
Oral, mouse: LD50 =
6 gm/kg;
Oral, rat: LD50 = 5400
mg/kg;
.
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 111-96-6:
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
Epidemiology:
No information available.
Teratogenicity:
Experiments in mice showed diglyme capable of producing
birth defects, particularly involving the paws but also
affecting many major organ systems. These effects were
noted in the absence of maternal toxicity with doses as
low as 125 mg/kg/day.
Reproductive Effects:
As is the case for some other glycol ethers, diglyme
produces testicular toxicity in rats, producing
degeneration of spermatocytes. This effect, which is
mediated by the methoxyacetic acid metabolite, appears to
be reversible.
Mutagenicity:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.
Neurotoxicity:
No information available.
Other Studies:
Section 12 - Ecological Information
|
Ecotoxicity:
No data available.
No information available.
Environmental:
This compound is unbiodegradable or biodegrades very slowly in the
environment.
Physical:
No information available.
Other:
No information available.
Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
|
Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified
as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to
ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
Section 14 - Transport Information
|
|
US DOT |
Canada TDG |
Shipping Name: |
ETHERS, N.O.S. |
No information available. |
Hazard Class: |
3 |
|
UN Number: |
UN3271 |
|
Packing Group: |
III |
|
Section 15 - Regulatory Information
|
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 111-96-6 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
None of the chemicals in this material have an RQ.
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
SARA Codes
CAS # 111-96-6: immediate, delayed, fire.
Section 313
This material contains
2-Methoxyethyl ether (listed as Glycol ethers), >99%, (CAS#
111-96-6) which is subject to the reporting requirements of Section
313 of SARA Title III and 40 CFR Part 373.
Clean Air Act:
CAS# 111-96-6 (listed as Glycol ethers (except for EGBE)) is listed as
a hazardous air pollutant (HAP).
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the chemicals in this product
are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product
are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 111-96-6 can be found on the
following state right to know lists: California, New Jersey, (listed
as Glycol ethers), Pennsylvania, (listed as Glycol ethers).
California Prop 65
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
T
Risk Phrases:
R 10 Flammable.
R 19 May form explosive peroxides.
R 60 May impair fertility.
R 61 May cause harm to the unborn child.
Safety Phrases:
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice
immediately (show the label where possible).
S 53 Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 111-96-6: 1
Canada - DSL/NDSL
CAS# 111-96-6 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
This product has a WHMIS classification of B3, D2A.
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard
criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations and the MSDS
contains all of the information required by those regulations.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
CAS# 111-96-6 is not listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.
Section 16 - Additional Information
|
MSDS Creation Date: 5/01/1998
Revision #7 Date: 6/06/2006
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable
for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits
or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.