Material Safety Data Sheet
Diethylene Glycol Monoethyl Ether
ACC# 07332
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification |
MSDS Name: Diethylene Glycol Monoethyl Ether
Catalog Numbers:
D51 4, D51-4, D514
Synonyms:
2-(2-Ethoxyethanol)-ethanol; carbitol; carbitol cellosolve;
diethylene glycol ether; ethyl carbitol; DGME; ethyl digol
Company Identification:
Fisher Scientific
1 Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information, call: 201-796-7100
Emergency Number: 201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC assistance, call: 800-424-9300
For International CHEMTREC assistance, call: 703-527-3887
Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients
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CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
111-90-0 |
Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether |
100.0 | 203-919-7 |
Section 3 - Hazards Identification
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EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: colorless liquid. Flash Point: 187 deg F.
Caution! Combustible liquid and
vapor. May be harmful if swallowed. May cause
respiratory tract irritation. May cause skin irritation. May cause
eye irritation. May cause digestive tract irritation. May form
explosive peroxides. May cause kidney damage. This substance has
caused adverse reproductive and fetal effects in animals.
Target Organs: Kidneys.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
May cause eye irritation. May cause transient corneal injury.
Causes redness and pain.
Skin:
May cause mild skin irritation.
Ingestion:
May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and
diarrhea. May cause kidney damage. May cause central nervous system
depression. May be harmful if swallowed.
Inhalation:
Low hazard for usual industrial handling. May cause kidney damage.
Chronic:
No information found.
Section 4 - First Aid Measures
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Eyes:
Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally
lifting the upper and lower eyelids. If irritation develops, get medi
cal aid.
Skin:
Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while
removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical aid if
irritation develops or persists.
Ingestion:
If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical
aid immediately.
Inhalation:
Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. Get medical
aid.
Notes to Physician:
Monitor kidney function closely.
Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures
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General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. Combustible liquid. Vapors may be heavier than air.
They can spread along the ground and collect in low or confined
areas. Containers may explode when heated.
Extinguishing Media:
In case of fire, use water, dry chemical, chemical foam, or
alcohol-resistant foam. Use water spray to cool fire-exposed
containers. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until
well after fire is out.
Flash Point: 187e deg F ( 86.11 deg C)
Autoignition Temperature: 400 deg F ( 204.44 deg C)
Explosion Limits, Lower: 1.2@ 135C
Upper: 23.5@ 182C
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 1; Flammability: 1; Instability: 0
Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
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General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth),
then place in suitable container. Remove all sources of ignition.
Provide ventilation.
Section 7 - Handling and Storage
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Handling:
Use with adequate ventilation. Use spark-proof tools and explosion
proof equipment. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Empty
containers retain product residue, (liquid and/or vapor), and can be
dangerous. Keep away from heat, sparks and flame. Avoid ingestion
and inhalation. Store protected from light. If peroxide formation is
suspected, do not open or move container. Do not pressurize, cut,
weld, braze, solder, drill, grind, or expose empty containers to
heat, sparks or open flames.
Storage:
Keep away from sources of ignition. Store in a tightly closed
container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from
incompatible substances.
Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection
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Engineering Controls:
Use adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
Exposure Limits
Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA - Final PELs |
Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
OSHA Vacated PELs:
Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether:
No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical
safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face
protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin
exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29
CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a
NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved
respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if
irritation or other symptoms are experienced.
Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
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Physical State: Liquid
Appearance: colorless
Odor: mild odor - fruity odor
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: .14 mm Hg @ 20 C
Vapor Density: 4.64
Evaporation Rate:<0.01 (butyl acetate=1)
Viscosity: 3.9 cP 25 C
Boiling Point: 396 deg F
Freezing/Melting Point:-134 deg F
Decomposition Temperature:Not available.
Solubility: soluble in water.
Specific Gravity/Density:.9902 @20C
Molecular Formula:C6H14O3
Molecular Weight:134.0962
Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
|
Chemical Stability:
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures. Explosive peroxides
may form on concentration. Peroxides can be detonated by friction,
impact, or heating.
Conditions to Avoid:
Ignition sources, excess heat, strong oxidants.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong oxidizing agents, strong acids, isocyanates.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
Section 11 - Toxicological Information
|
RTECS#:
CAS# 111-90-0:
KK8750000
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 111-90-0:
Dermal, guinea pig:
LD50 = >32 gm/kg;
Draize test,
rabbit, eye: 500 mg Moderate;
Draize test, rabbit, eye: 125 mg
Mild;
Draize test, rabbit, skin:
500 mg/24H Mild;
Inhalation, rat:
LC50 = >5240 mg/m3/4H;
Oral,
mouse: LD50 = 6600 uL/kg;
Oral,
mouse: LD50 = 7250 mg/kg;
Oral,
rabbit: LD50 = 3620 mg/kg;
Oral,
rat: LD50 = 5500 uL/kg;
Oral, rat:
LD50 = 7500 mg/kg;
Skin, rabbit:
LD50 = 4200 uL/kg;
Skin, rabbit:
LD50 = 8.5 ml/kg/2H;
Skin, rat:
LD50 = 6 mL/kg;
.
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 111-90-0:
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
Epidemiology:
No information found
Teratogenicity:
No information found
Reproductive Effects:
Feeding studies with rats have shown fetal effects in the
urogenital system.
Mutagenicity:
No information found
Neurotoxicity:
No information found
Other Studies:
Section 12 - Ecological Information
|
Ecotoxicity:
Fish: Fathead Minnow: 26.6g/L; 96H; Fish: Rainbow trout: LC50 =
13,420 mg/L; 96 Hr.; Unspecified conditionsFish:
Bluegill/Sunfish: LC50 = 10,000 mg/L; 96 Hr.; Static conditions, 23
degrees CWater flea Daphnia: LC50 = 4026 mg/L; 48 Hr.;
Unspecified
No data available.
Environmental:
AQUATIC FATE: Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether is not expected to
volatilize from water surfaces. TERRESTRIAL FATE: Aerobic screening
test data indicate that rapid aerobic biodegradation is likely to be
the most important mechanism for the removal of diethylene glycol
monoethyl ether from soil. Biodegradation of 48% to 87% were reported
in non-acclimated cultures incubated for 20 days. Alcohols and ethers
are generally resistant to hydrolysis.
Physical:
No information available.
Other:
No information available.
Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
|
Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified
as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to
ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
Section 14 - Transport Information
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US DOT |
Canada TDG |
Shipping Name: |
Not regulated as a hazardous material |
No information available. |
Hazard Class: |
|
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UN Number: |
|
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Packing Group: |
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Section 15 - Regulatory Information
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US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 111-90-0 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
CAS# 111-90-0: Effective 4/13/89, Sunset 12/19/95
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
None of the chemicals in this material have an RQ.
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
SARA Codes
CAS # 111-90-0: fire, reactive.
Section 313
This material contains Diethylene
glycol monoethyl ether (listed as Glycol ethers), 100.0%, (CAS#
111-90-0) which is subject to the reporting requirements of Section
313 of SARA Title III and 40 CFR Part 373.
Clean Air Act:
CAS# 111-90-0 (listed as Glycol ethers) is listed as a hazardous air p
ollutant (HAP).
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the chemicals in this product
are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product
are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 111-90-0 can be found on the
following state right to know lists: Pennsylvania, (listed as Glycol
ethers), Minnesota.
California Prop 65
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
XI
Risk Phrases:
R 36 Irritating to eyes.
Safety Phrases:
S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of
water and seek medical advice.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 111-90-0: 1
Canada - DSL/NDSL
CAS# 111-90-0 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
This product has a WHMIS classification of B3, D2B.
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard
criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations and the MSDS
contains all of the information required by those regulations.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
CAS# 111-90-0 is listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.
Section 16 - Additional Information
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MSDS Creation Date: 6/09/1999
Revision #3 Date: 10/03/2005
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable
for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits
or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.