Material Safety Data Sheet
Piperidine
ACC# 18940
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification |
MSDS Name: Piperidine
Catalog Numbers:
AC147180000, AC147180010, AC147180025, AC147180050, AC147181000,
AC147182500, AC147185000, BP1210-500, P125-100, P125-500
Synonyms:
Hexahydropyridine; Azacyclohexane; Cyclopentimine; Hexazine
Company Identification:
Fisher Scientific
1 Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information, call: 201-796-7100
Emergency Number: 201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC assistance, call: 800-424-9300
For International CHEMTREC assistance, call: 703-527-3887
Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients
|
CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
110-89-4 |
Piperidine |
> 99 | 203-813-0 |
Section 3 - Hazards Identification
|
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: clear or slight yellow liquid. Flash Point: 16 deg C.
Danger! Causes severe eye and skin burns.
Flammable liquid and vapor. Harmful if absorbed through
skin or if inhaled. Causes severe digestive tract burns. Causes
severe respiratory tract burns. May cause central nervous system
effects.
Target Organs: Eyes, nervous system, skin,
mucous membranes.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Contact with liquid or vapor causes severe burns and possible
irreversible eye damage. Contact may cause ulceration of the
conjunctiva and cornea. Eye damage may be delayed. May cause
conjunctivitis. May cause blindness.
Skin:
Harmful if absorbed through the skin. May be absorbed through the
skin. If absorbed, causes symptoms similar to those of ingestion.
Penetration may continue for several days. Causes severe skin
irritation and burns.
Ingestion:
Harmful if swallowed. May cause severe and permanent damage to the
digestive tract. Causes gastrointestinal tract burns. Can cause
nervous system damage. May cause tremors and convulsions.
Inhalation:
May cause severe irritation of the respiratory tract with sore
throat, coughing, shortness of breath and delayed lung edema. Causes
chemical burns to the respiratory tract. May cause effects similar
to those described for ingestion. Damage may be delayed. May cause
bronchial pneumonia.
Chronic:
Repeated inhalation may cause chronic bronchitis. Prolonged or
repeated contact may cause skin necrosis and/or ulceration of the
skin. May cause chronic cough.
Section 4 - First Aid Measures
|
Eyes:
Get medical aid immediately. Do NOT allow victim to rub eyes or keep
eyes closed. Gently lift eyelids and flush continuously with water. Ex
tensive irrigation with water is required (at least 30 minutes).
Skin:
Get medical aid immediately. Flush skin with plenty of water for at
least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
Discard contaminated clothing in a manner which limits further
exposure. Destroy contaminated shoes.
Ingestion:
Do not induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4
cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an
unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately.
Inhalation:
Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure and move to fresh
air immediately. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Do not use
mouth-to-mouth resuscitation if victim ingested or inhaled the
substance; induce artificial respiration with the aid of a pocket
mask equipped with a one-way valve or other proper respiratory
medical device.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.
Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures
|
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. Vapors may form an explosive mixture with air.
Vapors can travel to a source of ignition and flash back. During a
fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal
decomposition or combustion. Flammable Liquid. Can release vapors
that form explosive mixtures at temperatures above the flashpoint.
Use water spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool. Water may be
ineffective. Material is lighter than water and a fire may be spread
by the use of water. Vapor may explode if ignited in a confined
area. Vapors may be heavier than air. They can spread along the
ground and collect in low or confined areas. May polymerize
explosively when involved in a fire. Containers may explode when
heated.
Extinguishing Media:
For small fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, water spray or
alcohol-resistant foam. Do NOT get water inside containers. For
large fires, use water spray, fog or alcohol-resistant foam. Do NOT
use straight streams of water. Cool containers with flooding
quantities of water until well after fire is out.
Flash Point: 16 deg C ( 60.80 deg F)
Autoignition Temperature: 320 deg C ( 608.00 deg F)
Explosion Limits, Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not available.
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 3; Flammability: 3; Instability: 0
Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
|
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Avoid runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to waterways.
Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective
Equipment section. Cover with sand, dry lime or soda ash and place in
a closed container for disposal. Remove all sources of ignition.
Provide ventilation.
Section 7 - Handling and Storage
|
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash thoroughly after handling.
Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Ground and bond
containers when transferring material. Do not get in eyes, on skin,
or on clothing. Empty containers retain product residue, (liquid
and/or vapor), and can be dangerous. Do not ingest or inhale. Use
only in a chemical fume hood. Discard contaminated shoes. Do not
pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill, grind, or expose empty
containers to heat, sparks or open flames.
Storage:
Keep away from heat, sparks, and flame. Store in a cool, dry,
well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Keep away
from strong acids. Flammables-area. Corrosives area.
Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection
|
Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped
with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Ventilation fans and
other electrical service must be non-sparking and have an
explosion-proof design.
Exposure Limits
Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA - Final PELs |
Piperidine
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
OSHA Vacated PELs:
Piperidine:
No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical
safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face
protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves and clothing to
prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to minimize
contact with skin.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29
CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a
NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved
respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if
irritation or other symptoms are experienced.
Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
|
Physical State: Liquid
Appearance: clear or slight yellow
Odor: pepper-like odor
pH: 12.6
Vapor Pressure: 40 mm Hg @29.9
Vapor Density: 3.0 (air=1)
Evaporation Rate:Not available.
Viscosity: 1.46 mPa s 20 C
Boiling Point: 106 deg C
Freezing/Melting Point:-13 deg C
Decomposition Temperature:500 deg C
Solubility: Completely miscible in water
Specific Gravity/Density:0.8622 at 20°C
Molecular Formula:C5H11N
Molecular Weight:85.0837
Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
|
Chemical Stability:
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials, ignition sources, excess heat.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Acids; acid chlorides; acid anhydrides; carbon dioxide; strong
oxidizing agents; dicyanofurazan;
N-nitrosoacetanilide;1-Perchlorylpiperdine
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen gas.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
Section 11 - Toxicological Information
|
RTECS#:
CAS# 110-89-4:
TM3500000
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 110-89-4:
Draize test,
rabbit, eye: 250 ug/24H Severe;
Draize test, rabbit, skin: 5 mg/24H
Severe;
Inhalation, mouse: LC50 =
6000 mg/m3/2H;
Oral, mouse: LD50 =
30 mg/kg;
Oral, rabbit: LD50 = 145
mg/kg;
Oral, rat: LD50 = 400
mg/kg;
Skin, rabbit: LD50 = 276
mg/kg;
.
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 110-89-4:
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
Epidemiology:
No information found
Teratogenicity:
No information found
Reproductive Effects:
Inhalation, Rat: TCLo = 3 mg/m3/24H - fetotoxic effects.
Inhalation, rat: TCLo = 100 mg/m3/24H - effected litter
size
Mutagenicity:
Mutagenic at 5050 ĉmol/L in mouse lymphocyte.
Neurotoxicity:
Intravenous, rabbit: LDLo = 160 mg/kg. Caused spastic
paralysis and convulsions or effect on seisure threshold.
Other Studies:
Section 12 - Ecological Information
|
No information available.
Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
|
Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified
as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to
ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
Section 14 - Transport Information
|
|
US DOT |
Canada TDG |
Shipping Name: |
PIPERIDINE |
PIPERIDINE |
Hazard Class: |
8 |
8(3) |
UN Number: |
UN2401 |
UN2401 |
Packing Group: |
I |
I |
Additional Info: | | FLASHPOINT 16 C |
Section 15 - Regulatory Information
|
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 110-89-4 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
None of the chemicals in this material have an RQ.
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
CAS# 110-89-4: 1000 lb TPQ
SARA Codes
CAS # 110-89-4: immediate, fire.
Section 313
No chemicals are reportable under Section 313.
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants.
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the chemicals in this product
are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product
are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 110-89-4 can be found on the
following state right to know lists: New Jersey, Pennsylvania,
Minnesota, Massachusetts.
California Prop 65
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
T F C
Risk Phrases:
R 11 Highly flammable.
R 34 Causes burns.
Safety Phrases:
S 16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking.
S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of
water and seek medical advice.
S 27 Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice
immediately (show the label where possible).
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 110-89-4: 1
Canada - DSL/NDSL
CAS# 110-89-4 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
This product has a WHMIS classification of B2, D1B, E.
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard
criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations and the MSDS
contains all of the information required by those regulations.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
Section 16 - Additional Information
|
MSDS Creation Date: 12/12/1997
Revision #9 Date: 10/29/2007
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable
for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits
or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.