Material Safety Data Sheet
Potassium Ferrocyanide Trihydrate
ACC# 19389
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification |
MSDS Name: Potassium Ferrocyanide Trihydrate
Catalog Numbers:
S80139, P234-3, P236-500
Synonyms:
Potassium hexacyanoferrate (II) trihydrate.
Company Identification:
Fisher Scientific
1 Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information, call: 201-796-7100
Emergency Number: 201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC assistance, call: 800-424-9300
For International CHEMTREC assistance, call: 703-527-3887
Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients
|
CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
14459-95-1 |
Potassium Ferrocyanide, Trihydrate |
100.0 | unlisted |
Section 3 - Hazards Identification
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EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: yellow powder.
Caution! May cause eye and skin irritation. May
cause respiratory and digestive tract irritation. Light sensitive.
The toxicological properties of this material have not been fully
investigated.
Target Organs: No data found.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
May cause eye irritation.
Skin:
May cause skin irritation.
Ingestion:
May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and
diarrhea. The toxicological properties of this substance have not
been fully investigated. May cause effects similar to those of acute
inhalation.
Inhalation:
May cause respiratory tract irritation. May cause anoxia,
characterized by weakness, headache, dizziness, confusion, cyanosis
(bluish discoloration of skin due to deficient oxygenation of the
blood), weak and irregular heart beat, collapse, unconsciousness,
convulsions, coma and death. The toxicological properties of this
substance have not been fully investigated.
Chronic:
Prolonged or repeated skin contact may cause dermatitis.
Section 4 - First Aid Measures
|
Eyes:
Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally
lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Skin:
Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15
minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing
before reuse.
Ingestion:
Do not induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4
cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an
unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately.
Inhalation:
Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure and move to fresh
air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If
breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.
Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures
|
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. Combustion generates toxic fumes. Wear appropriate
protective clothing to prevent contact with skin and eyes. Wear a
self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) to prevent contact with
thermal decomposition products.
Extinguishing Media:
Substance is noncombustible; use agent most appropriate to
extinguish surrounding fire.
Flash Point: Not available.
Autoignition Temperature: Not available.
Explosion Limits, Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not available.
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 1; Flammability: 0; Instability: 1
Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
|
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal
container. Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the
Protective Equipment section. Avoid generating dusty conditions.
Provide ventilation.
Section 7 - Handling and Storage
|
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash thoroughly after handling.
Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Minimize dust
generation and accumulation. Avoid breathing dust, mist, or vapor.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly
closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Store protected from light.
Use only in a chemical fume hood.
Storage:
Do not store in direct sunlight. Store in a tightly closed
container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from
incompatible substances. Store protected from light.
Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection
|
Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped
with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate general or
local exhaust ventilation to keep airborne concentrations below the
permissible exposure limits.
Exposure Limits
Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA - Final PELs |
Potassium Ferrocyanide, Trihydrate
|
1 mg/m3 TWA (as Fe) (listed under Iron salts (soluble)).
|
1 mg/m3 TWA (as Fe) (listed under Iron salts (soluble)).
|
5 mg/m3 TWA (listed under Cyanide anion).
|
OSHA Vacated PELs:
Potassium Ferrocyanide, Trihydrate:
No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical
safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face
protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin
exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29
CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a
NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved
respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if
irritation or other symptoms are experienced.
Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
|
Physical State: Powder
Appearance: yellow
Odor: none reported
pH: 9.5
Vapor Pressure: Neglible
Vapor Density: Not available.
Evaporation Rate:Not applicable.
Viscosity: Not applicable.
Boiling Point: Not applicable.
Freezing/Melting Point:70 deg C
Decomposition Temperature:Decomposes
Solubility: Soluble in water
Specific Gravity/Density:1.8500
Molecular Formula:K4Fe(CN)6.3H2O
Molecular Weight:422.39
Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
|
Chemical Stability:
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials, light, dust generation.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong oxidizing agents, strong reducing agents, strong acids, strong
bases.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Hydrogen cyanide, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
Section 11 - Toxicological Information
|
RTECS#:
CAS# 14459-95-1
unlisted.
LD50/LC50:
Not available.
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 14459-95-1:
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
Epidemiology:
No data available.
Teratogenicity:
No data available.
Reproductive Effects:
No data available.
Mutagenicity:
No data available.
Neurotoxicity:
No information reported
Other Studies:
Section 12 - Ecological Information
|
Ecotoxicity:
Fish: Fathead Minnow: ; ; GT 100mg/L
No data available.
Environmental:
Potassium ferrocyanide is expected to cause little depletion in
aquatic systems. It has a moderate potential to affect the
germination of some plants. It has a low potential to affect aquatic
organisms and secondary waste treatment microorganisms. This chemical
is not likely to bioconcentrate.
Physical:
No information available.
Other:
No information available.
Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
|
Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified
as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to
ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
Section 14 - Transport Information
|
|
US DOT |
Canada TDG |
Shipping Name: |
Not Regulated |
Not Regulated |
Hazard Class: |
|
|
UN Number: |
|
|
Packing Group: |
|
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Section 15 - Regulatory Information
|
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 14459-95-1 is not on the TSCA Inventory because it is a hydrate.
It is considered to be listed if the CAS number for the anhydrous form
is on the inventory (40CFR720.3(u)(2)).
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
None of the chemicals in this material have an RQ.
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
Section 313
No chemicals are reportable under Section 313.
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants.
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the chemicals in this product
are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA.
CAS# 14459-95-1 is listed as a Priority Pollutant under the Clean
Water Act.
CAS# 14459-95-1 is listed as a Toxic Pollutant under the Clean Water
Act.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product
are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 14459-95-1 can be found on the
following state right to know lists: California, (listed as Iron
salts (soluble)), California, (listed as Cyanides, inorganic salts),
New Jersey, (listed as Cyanide anion), New Jersey, (listed as
Cyanides, inorganic salts), Pennsylvania, (listed as Iron salts
(soluble)), Pennsylvania, (listed as Cyanide anion), Minnesota,
(listed as Iron salts (soluble)), Massachusetts, (listed as Cyanide
anion).
California Prop 65
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
Not available.
Risk Phrases:
Safety Phrases:
S 24/25 Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 14459-95-1: 2
Canada - DSL/NDSL
None of the chemicals in this product are listed on the DSL or NDSL list.
Canada - WHMIS
This product has a WHMIS classification of Not controlled..
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard
criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations and the MSDS
contains all of the information required by those regulations.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
CAS# 14459-95-1 (listed as Iron salts (soluble)) is listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.
Section 16 - Additional Information
|
MSDS Creation Date: 4/23/1999
Revision #7 Date: 2/20/2007
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable
for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits
or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.