Material Safety Data Sheet
tert-Butanol
ACC# 22630
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification |
MSDS Name: tert-Butanol
Catalog Numbers:
AC107710000, AC107710010, AC107710025, AC107710100, AC107710200,
AC390690000, AC390690010, A401-1, A401-500
Synonyms:
tert-Butyl alcohol; 2-Methyl-2-propanol.
Company Identification:
Fisher Scientific
1 Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information, call: 201-796-7100
Emergency Number: 201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC assistance, call: 800-424-9300
For International CHEMTREC assistance, call: 703-527-3887
Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients
|
CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
75-65-0 |
tert-Butyl alcohol |
99+ | 200-889-7 |
Section 3 - Hazards Identification
|
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: after melting, clear colorless low melting solid. Flash Point: 11 deg C.
Danger! Flammable liquid and
vapor. Harmful if inhaled. Lachrymator (substance which
increases the flow of tears). Causes eye and skin irritation. May
cause respiratory tract irritation. May cause central nervous system
effects. May cause dermatitis.
Target Organs: Kidneys, central nervous system,
liver, eyes, skin.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye irritation. Lachrymator (substance which increases the
flow of tears).
Skin:
Causes skin irritation. May cause dermatitis. May be harmful if
absorbed through the skin.
Ingestion:
May cause irritation of the digestive tract. May be harmful if
swallowed.
Inhalation:
Harmful if inhaled. May cause respiratory tract irritation. May
cause central nervous system effects.
Chronic:
May cause liver and kidney damage. Adverse reproductive effects have
been reported in animals. Animal studies have reported the
development of tumors.
Section 4 - First Aid Measures
|
Eyes:
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes,
occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Skin:
Get medical aid. Immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at
least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
Ingestion:
Do not induce vomiting. Get medical aid.
Inhalation:
Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure and move to fresh
air immediately. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Do not use
mouth-to-mouth resuscitation if victim ingested or inhaled the
substance; induce artificial respiration with the aid of a pocket
mask equipped with a one-way valve or other proper respiratory
medical device.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.
Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures
|
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. Vapors may form an explosive mixture with air.
Vapors can travel to a source of ignition and flash back. Will burn
if involved in a fire. Containers may explode in the heat of a fire.
Flammable liquid and vapor.
Extinguishing Media:
Use water spray to cool fire-exposed containers. Water may be
ineffective. Use water fog, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or regular
foam.
Flash Point: 11 deg C ( 51.80 deg F)
Autoignition Temperature: 470 deg C ( 878.00 deg F)
Explosion Limits, Lower:2.40 vol %
Upper: 8.00 vol %
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 2; Flammability: 3; Instability: 0
Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
|
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth),
then place in suitable container. Wear a self contained breathing
apparatus and appropriate personal protection. (See Exposure
Controls, Personal Protection section). Remove all sources of
ignition. Use a spark-proof tool. Do not let this chemical enter the
environment.
Section 7 - Handling and Storage
|
Handling:
Use spark-proof tools and explosion proof equipment. Do not get in
eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Take precautionary measures against
static discharges. Keep away from heat, sparks and flame. Do not
ingest or inhale. Use only in a chemical fume hood.
Storage:
Keep away from sources of ignition. Store in a cool, dry place.
Store in a tightly closed container. Flammables-area.
Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection
|
Engineering Controls:
Use explosion-proof ventilation equipment. Facilities storing or
utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility
and a safety shower. Use only under a chemical fume hood.
Exposure Limits
Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA - Final PELs |
tert-Butyl alcohol
|
100 ppm TWA
|
100 ppm TWA; 300 mg/m3 TWA 1600 ppm IDLH
|
100 ppm TWA; 300 mg/m3 TWA
|
OSHA Vacated PELs:
tert-Butyl alcohol:
100 ppm TWA; 300 mg/m3 TWA
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical
safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face
protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin
exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29
CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a
NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved
respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if
irritation or other symptoms are experienced.
Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
|
Physical State: Low melting solid
Appearance: after melting, clear colorless
Odor: camphor
pH: 7
Vapor Pressure: 36 mbar @ 20 deg C
Vapor Density: 2.6 (air=1)
Evaporation Rate:1.05 (Butyl Acetate=1)
Viscosity: 3.35 mPa @ 30 deg C
Boiling Point: 83 deg C @ 760 mmHg
Freezing/Melting Point:25 - 25.5 deg C
Decomposition Temperature:Not available.
Solubility: Soluble.
Specific Gravity/Density:0.780
Molecular Formula:C4H10O
Molecular Weight:74.12
Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
|
Chemical Stability:
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials, ignition sources, excess heat.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong oxidizing agents, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides, acids.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Carbon monoxide, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Section 11 - Toxicological Information
|
RTECS#:
CAS# 75-65-0:
EO1925000
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 75-65-0:
Dermal, guinea pig:
LD50 = >10 mL/kg;
Draize test,
rabbit, eye: 100 uL/24H Severe;
Draize test, rabbit, skin: 500 uL/24H
Mild;
Inhalation, rat: LC50 =
>10000 ppm/4H;
Oral, rabbit: LD50 =
3559 mg/kg;
Oral, rabbit: LD50 =
3600 mg/kg;
Oral, rat: LD50 = 2743
mg/kg;
Oral, rat: LD50 = 3500
mg/kg;
Skin, rabbit: LD50 = >2
gm/kg;
.
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 75-65-0:
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
Epidemiology:
Tumorigenic effects have been reported in experimental
animals.
Teratogenicity:
Teratogenic effects have occurred in experimental animals.
Reproductive Effects:
Adverse reproductive effects have occurred in experimental
animals.
Mutagenicity:
Mutation in microorganisms:See actual entry in RTECS for
complete information.
Neurotoxicity:
No information found
Other Studies:
Section 12 - Ecological Information
|
Ecotoxicity:
No data available.
No information available.
Environmental:
No information available.
Physical:
No information available.
Other:
Do not empty into drains.
Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
|
Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified
as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to
ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
Section 14 - Transport Information
|
|
US DOT |
Canada TDG |
Shipping Name: |
BUTANOLS |
BUTANOLS |
Hazard Class: |
3 |
3 |
UN Number: |
UN1120 |
UN1120 |
Packing Group: |
II |
II |
Section 15 - Regulatory Information
|
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 75-65-0 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
None of the chemicals in this material have an RQ.
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
SARA Codes
CAS # 75-65-0: immediate, fire.
Section 313
This material contains tert-Butyl
alcohol (CAS# 75-65-0, 99+%),which is subject to the reporting
requirements of Section 313 of SARA Title III and 40 CFR Part 373.
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants.
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the chemicals in this product
are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product
are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 75-65-0 can be found on the
following state right to know lists: California, New Jersey,
Pennsylvania, Minnesota, Massachusetts.
California Prop 65
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
XN F
Risk Phrases:
R 11 Highly flammable.
R 36 Irritating to eyes.
R 20 Harmful by inhalation.
Safety Phrases:
S 16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking.
S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of
water and seek medical advice.
S 36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face pr
otection.
S 9 Keep container in a well-ventilated place.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 75-65-0: No information available.
Canada - DSL/NDSL
CAS# 75-65-0 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
This product has a WHMIS classification of B2, D2B.
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard
criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations and the MSDS
contains all of the information required by those regulations.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
CAS# 75-65-0 is listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.
Section 16 - Additional Information
|
MSDS Creation Date: 12/12/1997
Revision #12 Date: 7/23/2008
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable
for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits
or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.