Material Safety Data Sheet
tert-Amyl methyl ether, 94%
ACC# 68380
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification |
MSDS Name: tert-Amyl methyl ether, 94%
Catalog Numbers:
AC133050000, AC133050050, AC133051000, NC9170321, XXAC13305-55LI
Synonyms:
TAME; 2-Methoxy-2-methylbutane; Methyl tert-pentyl ether;
1,1-Dimethylpropyl methyl ether; Methyl tert-amyl ether.
Company Identification:
Fisher Scientific
1 Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information, call: 201-796-7100
Emergency Number: 201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC assistance, call: 800-424-9300
For International CHEMTREC assistance, call: 703-527-3887
Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients
|
CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
994-05-8 |
tert-Amyl methyl ether |
94 | 213-611-4 |
Section 3 - Hazards Identification
|
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: clear, colorless clear liquid. Flash Point: -11 deg C.
Danger! Extremely flammable liquid and vapor.
Vapor may cause flash fire. Causes eye and skin irritation. May be
harmful if swallowed or inhaled. May cause respiratory tract
irritation.
Target Organs: Eyes, nervous system,
reproductive system, skin.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye irritation.
Skin:
Causes skin irritation. No data found on whether or not this
chemical would be likely to cause an allergic skin reaction. A single
prolonged skin exposure is not likely to result in the material being
absorbed in harmful amounts.
Ingestion:
May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and
diarrhea. May be harmful if swallowed.
Inhalation:
May cause respiratory tract irritation. May be harmful if inhaled.
Chronic:
Adverse reproductive effects have been reported in animals. Chronic
exposure will cause neurological degradation and/or abnormalities.
Section 4 - First Aid Measures
|
Eyes:
In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for a
t least 15 minutes. Get medical aid immediately.
Skin:
In case of contact, immediately flush skin with plenty of water.
Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical aid. Wash
clothing before reuse.
Ingestion:
If swallowed, do not induce vomiting unless directed to do so by
medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious
person. Get medical aid.
Inhalation:
If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial
respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.
Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures
|
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. Use water spray to keep fire-exposed containers
cool. Extremely flammable liquid and vapor. Vapor may cause flash
fire. Vapors are heavier than air and may travel to a source of
ignition and flash back. Vapors can spread along the ground and
collect in low or confined areas.
Extinguishing Media:
Use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or chemical foam.
Flash Point: -11 deg C ( 12.20 deg F)
Autoignition Temperature: 415 deg C ( 779.00 deg F)
Explosion Limits, Lower:1.0%
Upper: 7.1%
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 2; Flammability: 3; Instability: 0
Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
|
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth),
then place in suitable container. Clean up spills immediately,
observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Remove all
sources of ignition. Use a spark-proof tool. Provide ventilation. A
vapor suppressing foam may be used to reduce vapors.
Section 7 - Handling and Storage
|
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Ground and bond containers when
transferring material. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing.
Empty containers retain product residue, (liquid and/or vapor), and
can be dangerous. Take precautionary measures against static
discharges. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and
inhalation. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill,
grind, or expose empty containers to heat, sparks or open flames.
Use only with adequate ventilation. Keep away from heat, sparks and
flame.
Storage:
Keep away from heat, sparks, and flame. Keep away from sources of
ignition. Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry,
well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.
Flammables-area.
Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection
|
Engineering Controls:
Use process enclosure, local exhaust ventilation, or other
engineering controls to control airborne levels below recommended
exposure limits. Facilities storing or utilizing this material should
be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower.
Exposure Limits
Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA - Final PELs |
tert-Amyl methyl ether
|
20 ppm TWA
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
OSHA Vacated PELs:
tert-Amyl methyl ether:
No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear chemical splash goggles.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin
exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29
CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a
NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved
respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if
irritation or other symptoms are experienced.
Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
|
Physical State: Clear liquid
Appearance: clear, colorless
Odor: mild ether-like odor
pH: Not applicable.
Vapor Pressure: 75 mm Hg @ 25 deg C
Vapor Density: 3.52 (air=1)
Evaporation Rate:Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 85 - 86 deg C @ 760 mm Hg
Freezing/Melting Point:Not available.
Decomposition Temperature:Not available.
Solubility: 1.15 g/100 g soln
Specific Gravity/Density:.7640 g/cm3
Molecular Formula:C6H14O
Molecular Weight:102.17
Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
|
Chemical Stability:
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions to Avoid:
Ignition sources, excess heat.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong oxidizing agents.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon
dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
Section 11 - Toxicological Information
|
RTECS#:
CAS# 994-05-8:
EK4421000
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 994-05-8:
Draize test,
rabbit, eye: 100 uL/24H Severe;
Draize test, rabbit, skin: 500 uL/4H
Severe;
Inhalation, mouse: LC50 =
27400 mg/m3;
Inhalation, rat: LC50
= >5400 mg/m3/4H;
Inhalation, rat:
LC50 = 31800 mg/m3;
Oral, mouse:
LD50 = 3333 mg/kg;
Oral, rat: LD50
= 1602 mg/kg;
Oral, rat: LD50 =
3500 mg/kg;
.
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 994-05-8:
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
Epidemiology:
No information available.
Teratogenicity:
No information available.
Reproductive Effects:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.
Mutagenicity:
No information available.
Neurotoxicity:
The NOEL for acute neurotoxicity was reported as 250 ppm
for male rats and 1500 ppm for females, while the NOEL for
subchronic neurotoxicity was 3500 ppm for both male and
female rats.
Other Studies:
Section 12 - Ecological Information
|
Ecotoxicity:
No data available.
No information available.
Environmental:
TAME is a volatile, nonhydrophobic, water-soluble liquid that tends
to evaporate readily to the atmosphere from the aqueous solution.
TAME is not expected to be absorbed into organic matter in soil or
sediment; it is not readily biodegradable; it has a low aquatic
organism toxicity; and it is not expected to bioaccumulate.
Physical:
log Pow: 1.6
Other:
No information available.
Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
|
Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified
as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to
ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
Section 14 - Transport Information
|
|
US DOT |
Canada TDG |
Shipping Name: |
ETHERS, N.O.S. |
Ethers, N.O.S. (TERT AMYL METHYL ETHER) |
Hazard Class: |
3 |
3 |
UN Number: |
UN3271 |
UN3271 |
Packing Group: |
II |
II |
Section 15 - Regulatory Information
|
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 994-05-8 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
CAS# 994-05-8: Effective 12/28/94, Sunset 6/30/98 (Section 716.20 (b)
(3) applies)
Chemical Test Rules
CAS# 994-05-8: 40 CFR 799.5000
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
None of the chemicals in this material have an RQ.
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
SARA Codes
CAS # 994-05-8: immediate, delayed, fire.
Section 313
No chemicals are reportable under Section 313.
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants.
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the chemicals in this product
are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product
are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 994-05-8 is not present on
state lists from CA, PA, MN, MA, FL, or NJ.
California Prop 65
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
XN F
Risk Phrases:
R 11 Highly flammable.
R 20/22 Harmful by inhalation and if swallowed.
R 36/38 Irritating to eyes and skin.
Safety Phrases:
S 16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking.
S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of
water and seek medical advice.
S 37/39 Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 994-05-8: 1
Canada - DSL/NDSL
CAS# 994-05-8 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
This product has a WHMIS classification of B2, D2B.
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard
criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations and the MSDS
contains all of the information required by those regulations.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
Section 16 - Additional Information
|
MSDS Creation Date: 5/26/1998
Revision #5 Date: 3/16/2007
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable
for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits
or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.