Material Safety Data Sheet
2,4-Dinitrofluorobenzene
ACC# 91831
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification |
MSDS Name: 2,4-Dinitrofluorobenzene
Catalog Numbers:
AC117030000, AC117030050, AC117030250, AC117031000
Synonyms:
1-Fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene; Sanger's reagent; FDNB; DNFB.
Company Identification:
Acros Organics N.V.
One Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information in North America, call: 800-ACROS-01
For emergencies in the US, call CHEMTREC: 800-424-9300
Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients
|
CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
70-34-8 |
2,4-Dinitrofluorobenzene |
98 | 200-734-3 |
Section 3 - Hazards Identification
|
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: yellow solid or liquid.
Danger! May be fatal if absorbed through the skin
or swallowed. Vesicant (agent that induces blistering). Causes eye
and skin irritation and possible burns. Causes digestive and
respiratory tract irritation with possible burns. May cause allergic
respiratory and skin reaction.
Target Organs: Central nervous system,
respiratory system, eyes, skin.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye irritation and possible burns.
Skin:
Causes severe skin irritation. May be fatal if absorbed through the
skin. May cause skin sensitization, an allergic reaction, which
becomes evident upon re-exposure to this material. This material is
a vesicant, that is, it will induce blistering.
Ingestion:
May be fatal if swallowed. May cause severe gastrointestinal tract
irritation with nausea, vomiting and possible burns. May cause
central nervous system effects. Ingestion of large amounts of
fluoride may cause salivation, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain,
fever, labored breathing. Exposure to fluoride compounds can result
in systemic toxic effects on the heart, liver, and kidneys. It may
also deplete calcium levels in the body leading to hypocalcemia and
death. Acute oral toxicity tests have shown lethality with central
nervous system signs in mice.
Inhalation:
May cause allergic respiratory reaction. May cause severe irritation
of the respiratory tract with possible burns.
Chronic:
Chronic inhalation and ingestion may cause chronic fluoride
poisoning (fluorosis) characterized by weight loss, weakness,
anemia, brittle bones, and stiff joints. Repeated exposure may cause
central nervous system damage. Chronic exposure to fluoride compounds
may cause systemic toxicity.
Section 4 - First Aid Measures
|
Eyes:
In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for a
t least 15 minutes. Get medical aid immediately.
Skin:
POISON material. In case of contact, get medical aid immediately.
Immediately flush eyes or skin with plenty of water for at least 15
minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash
clothing before reuse. Destroy contaminated shoes.
Ingestion:
POISON material. If swallowed, get medical aid immediately. Only
induce vomiting if directed to do so by medical personnel. Never give
anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Inhalation:
If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial
respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.
Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures
|
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases
may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Violently
decomposes when heated under confinement.
Extinguishing Media:
Use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or appropriate foam.
Flash Point: > 112 deg C (> 233.60 deg F)
Autoignition Temperature: Not available.
Explosion Limits, Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not available.
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 3; Flammability: 1; Instability:
Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
|
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective
Equipment section. Sweep up or absorb material, then place into a
suitable clean, dry, closed container for disposal. Provide
ventilation. Evacuate unnecessary personnel. Keep unnecessary and
unprotected personnel away.
Section 7 - Handling and Storage
|
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and
wash before reuse. Do not breathe dust, mist, or vapor. Do not get in
eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Use only with adequate ventilation.
Storage:
Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry,
well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.
Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection
|
Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped
with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate
ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
Exposure Limits
Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA - Final PELs |
2,4-Dinitrofluorobenzene
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
OSHA Vacated PELs:
2,4-Dinitrofluorobenzene:
No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear chemical splash goggles.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin
exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29
CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a
NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved
respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if
irritation or other symptoms are experienced.
Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
|
Physical State: Solid or liquid
Appearance: yellow
Odor: acrid odor
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: 0.00135 mm Hg @ 25 deg C
Vapor Density: Not available.
Evaporation Rate:Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 296 deg C
Freezing/Melting Point:23-26 deg C
Decomposition Temperature:Not available.
Solubility: insoluble
Specific Gravity/Density:1.480 g/cm3
Molecular Formula:C6H3FN2O4
Molecular Weight:186.10
Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
|
Chemical Stability:
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions to Avoid:
Excess heat, Solution in ether may explode when evaporated., confined
spaces.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong oxidizing agents, strong bases.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrogen fluoride
gas.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
Section 11 - Toxicological Information
|
RTECS#:
CAS# 70-34-8:
CZ7800000
LD50/LC50:
Not available.
Rat LDLo Oral: 50 mg/kg (RTECS)., Mouse LDLo Skin: 100 mg/kg
(RTECS)., Mouse LD50 Oral: 25-50 mg/kg lethality with CNS signs
(Eastman Kodak)
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 70-34-8:
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
Epidemiology:
No data available.
Teratogenicity:
No data available.
Reproductive Effects:
No data available.
Mutagenicity:
No data available.
Neurotoxicity:
No data available.
Other Studies:
Section 12 - Ecological Information
|
No information available.
Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
|
Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified
as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to
ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
Section 14 - Transport Information
|
|
US DOT |
Canada TDG |
Shipping Name: |
TOXIC SOLIDS, ORGANIC, N.O.S. |
TOXIC SOLID ORGANIC NOS (FLUORODINITROBENZENE) |
Hazard Class: |
6.1 |
6.1 |
UN Number: |
UN2811 |
UN2811 |
Packing Group: |
II |
II |
Section 15 - Regulatory Information
|
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 70-34-8 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
None of the chemicals in this material have an RQ.
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
SARA Codes
CAS # 70-34-8: immediate.
Section 313
No chemicals are reportable under Section 313.
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants.
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the chemicals in this product
are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product
are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 70-34-8 is not present on
state lists from CA, PA, MN, MA, FL, or NJ.
California Prop 65
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
T
Risk Phrases:
R 23/24/25 Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if
swallowed.
R 33 Danger of cumulative effects.
R 42/43 May cause sensitization by inhalation and skin contact.
R 44 Risk of explosion if heated under confinement.
Safety Phrases:
S 37 Wear suitable gloves.
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice
immediately (show the label where possible).
S 28A After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of water
.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 70-34-8: No information available.
Canada - DSL/NDSL
CAS# 70-34-8 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
This product has a WHMIS classification of D1A, D2B.
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard
criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations and the MSDS
contains all of the information required by those regulations.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
Section 16 - Additional Information
|
MSDS Creation Date: 7/29/1998
Revision #5 Date: 4/27/2007
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable
for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits
or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.