Material Safety Data Sheet
Sodium Hypochlorite (5% Chlorine), Reagent
ACC# 95571
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification |
MSDS Name: Sodium Hypochlorite (5% Chlorine), Reagent
Catalog Numbers:
AC419550000, AC419550010, AC419550250
Synonyms:
Antiformin; Sodium Chloride Oxide; Sodium Oxychloride.
Company Identification:
Acros Organics N.V.
One Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information in North America, call: 800-ACROS-01
For emergencies in the US, call CHEMTREC: 800-424-9300
Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients
|
CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
7681-52-9 |
Sodium Hypochlorite, 5% Active Chlorine, Reagent |
ca. 95.0 | 231-668-3 |
Section 3 - Hazards Identification
|
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: clear colorless to pale yellow liquid.
Warning! Contact with acids liberates toxic gas.
Causes eye and skin irritation. May cause respiratory tract
irritation.
Target Organs: Eyes, skin.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye irritation.
Skin:
Causes skin irritation.
Ingestion:
Causes gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and
diarrhea.
Inhalation:
May cause severe irritation of the respiratory tract with sore
throat, coughing, shortness of breath and delayed lung edema.
Chronic:
No information found.
Section 4 - First Aid Measures
|
Eyes:
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes,
occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid imme
diately.
Skin:
Get medical aid immediately. Flush skin with plenty of water for at
least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
Ingestion:
Do not induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4
cupfuls of milk or water. Get medical aid immediately.
Inhalation:
Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure and move to fresh
air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If
breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.
Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures
|
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases
may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Substance
is noncombustible. Oxidizer. Greatly increases the burning rate of
combustible materials.
Extinguishing Media:
Use extinguishing media most appropriate for the surrounding fire.
Flash Point: Not available.
Autoignition Temperature: Not available.
Explosion Limits, Lower:N/A
Upper: N/A
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 2; Flammability: 0; Instability: 1
Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
|
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth),
then place in suitable container. Clean up spills immediately,
observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Provide
ventilation.
Section 7 - Handling and Storage
|
Handling:
Avoid breathing dust, mist, or vapor. Keep container tightly closed.
Avoid contact with clothing and other combustible materials. Avoid
ingestion and inhalation. Use with adequate ventilation. Use only in
a chemical fume hood. Discard contaminated shoes.
Storage:
Store in a tightly closed container. Keep refrigerated. (Store below
4°C/39°F.)
Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection
|
Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped
with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate
ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
Exposure Limits
Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA - Final PELs |
Sodium Hypochlorite, 5% Active Chlorine, Reagent
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
OSHA Vacated PELs:
Sodium Hypochlorite, 5% Active Chlorine, Reagent:
No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical
safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face
protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin
exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29
CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a
NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved
respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if
irritation or other symptoms are experienced.
Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
|
Physical State: Liquid
Appearance: clear colorless to pale yellow
Odor: Disagreeable, sweetish odor
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: 17.5 mm Hg @ 20C
Vapor Density: 2.57
Evaporation Rate:Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: Not available.
Freezing/Melting Point:Not available.
Decomposition Temperature:Not available.
Solubility: soluble in water
Specific Gravity/Density:1.097
Molecular Formula:ClNaO
Molecular Weight:74.44
Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
|
Chemical Stability:
Light sensitive. Sodium hypochlorite solutions decompose slowly at
normal temperatures releasing low concentrations of corrosive
chlorine gas. Decomposition is influenced by temperature,
concentration, pH, ionic strength, exposure to light and the presence
of metals.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials, light, combustible materials.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Methanol, metals, oxidizing agents, reducing agents, strong acids,
acids (organic, e.g. acetic acid, benzoic acid, formic acid,
methanoic acid, oxalic acid), ammonium salts.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Hydrogen chloride, chlorine, sodium oxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Section 11 - Toxicological Information
|
RTECS#:
CAS# 7681-52-9:
NH3486300
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 7681-52-9:
Draize test,
rabbit, eye: 10 mg Moderate;
Draize
test, rabbit, eye: 1.31 mg Mild;
Oral, mouse: LD50 = 5800
mg/kg;
.
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 7681-52-9:
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
Epidemiology:
No information available.
Teratogenicity:
No information available.
Reproductive Effects:
No information available.
Mutagenicity:
Mutation in microorganisms: Salmonella Bacteria =
1mg/plateDNA Repair: E. coli= 20ug/discDNA Damage: E. coli
= 420 umol/LCytogenetic analysis: Human Lymphocyte = 100
ppm/24H
Neurotoxicity:
No information available.
Other Studies:
Section 12 - Ecological Information
|
Ecotoxicity:
No data available.
No information available.
Environmental:
No information found.
Physical:
No information found.
Other:
No information available.
Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
|
Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified
as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to
ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
Section 14 - Transport Information
|
|
US DOT |
Canada TDG |
Shipping Name: |
HYPOCHLORITE SOLUTIONS |
HYPOCHLORITE SOLUTIONS |
Hazard Class: |
8 |
8 |
UN Number: |
UN1791 |
UN1791 |
Packing Group: |
III |
III |
Section 15 - Regulatory Information
|
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 7681-52-9 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
CAS# 7681-52-9: 100 lb final RQ; 45.4 kg final RQ
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
SARA Codes
CAS # 7681-52-9: immediate.
Section 313
No chemicals are reportable under Section 313.
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants.
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
CAS# 7681-52-9 is listed as a Hazardous Substance under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product
are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 7681-52-9 can be found on the
following state right to know lists: California, New Jersey,
Pennsylvania, Minnesota, Massachusetts.
California Prop 65
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
XI
Risk Phrases:
R 31 Contact with acids liberates toxic gas.
R 36/38 Irritating to eyes and skin.
Safety Phrases:
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice
immediately (show the label where possible).
S 28A After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of water
.
S 50A Do not mix with acids.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 7681-52-9: 2
Canada - DSL/NDSL
CAS# 7681-52-9 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
This product has a WHMIS classification of E, D2B.
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard
criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations and the MSDS
contains all of the information required by those regulations.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
CAS# 7681-52-9 is listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.
Section 16 - Additional Information
|
MSDS Creation Date: 2/03/1999
Revision #5 Date: 11/29/2007
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable
for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits
or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.