Material Safety Data Sheet
Gallium, 99.99%
ACC# 99088
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification |
MSDS Name: Gallium, 99.99%
Catalog Numbers:
AC317990000, AC317990100, AC317990500
Synonyms:
None.
Company Identification:
Acros Organics N.V.
One Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information in North America, call: 800-ACROS-01
For emergencies in the US, call CHEMTREC: 800-424-9300
Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients
|
CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
7440-55-3 |
Gallium |
99.99 | 231-163-8 |
Section 3 - Hazards Identification
|
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: grey solid.
Warning! Causes respiratory tract irritation.
Causes eye and skin irritation. Moisture sensitive. Corrosive to
metal. The toxicological properties of this material have not been
fully investigated.
Target Organs: Blood, eyes, skin, mucous
membranes.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye irritation.
Skin:
Causes skin irritation. May be harmful if absorbed through the skin.
The toxicological properties of this material have not been fully
investigated. May cause contact dermatitis.
Ingestion:
May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and
diarrhea. The toxicological properties of this substance have not
been fully investigated. May be harmful if swallowed.
Inhalation:
Causes respiratory tract irritation. The toxicological properties of
this substance have not been fully investigated. May be harmful if
inhaled.
Chronic:
May cause bone marrow abnormalities with damage to blood forming
tissues. Administration of gallium to humans has caused metallic
taste, skin rashes, and bone marrow depression.
Section 4 - First Aid Measures
|
Eyes:
In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for a
t least 15 minutes. Get medical aid.
Skin:
In case of contact, flush skin with plenty of water. Remove
contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical aid if irritation
develops and persists. Wash clothing before reuse.
Ingestion:
If swallowed, do not induce vomiting unless directed to do so by
medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious
person. Get medical aid.
Inhalation:
If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial
respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.
Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures
|
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear.
Extinguishing Media:
Do NOT use water, CO2, or halogenated extinguishers. Use dry
chemical extinguishing agents, dry sand or dry ground dolomite.
Flash Point: Not applicable.
Autoignition Temperature: Not available.
Explosion Limits, Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not available.
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 2; Flammability: 0; Instability: 0
Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
|
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal
container. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide ventilation. Do
not get water inside containers. Cool material below 25°C to solidify
before attempting cleanup. Protect metal construction as gallium will
dissolve the metal/is corrosive to most metals.
Section 7 - Handling and Storage
|
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and
clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and
inhalation. Use with adequate ventilation. Wash clothing before
reuse. Keep from contact with moist air and steam.
Storage:
Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry,
well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Store
protected from moisture.
Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection
|
Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped
with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate
ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
Exposure Limits
Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA - Final PELs |
Gallium
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
OSHA Vacated PELs:
Gallium:
No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical
safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face
protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin
exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
exposure.
Respirators:
A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29
CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European
Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace
conditions warrant respirator use.
Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
|
Physical State: Solid
Appearance: grey
Odor: Not available.
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: 1 mm Hg @ 1350 deg C
Vapor Density: Not available.
Evaporation Rate:Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 2400 deg C
Freezing/Melting Point:29 deg C
Decomposition Temperature:Not available.
Solubility: Insoluble.
Specific Gravity/Density:5.9
Molecular Formula:Ga
Molecular Weight:69.72
Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
|
Chemical Stability:
Gallium is stable in dry air. It tarnishes in moist air or oxygen.
Conditions to Avoid:
Dust generation, moisture, exposure to air, metals, exposure to moist
air or water.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Hydrogen peroxides, hydrochloric acid, halogens, phosphorus, sulfur,
alkalies, oxygen, metals, oxidizing agents.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Exposure to moist air or water.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported
Section 11 - Toxicological Information
|
RTECS#:
CAS# 7440-55-3:
LW8600000
LD50/LC50:
Not available.
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 7440-55-3:
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
Epidemiology:
No information available.
Teratogenicity:
No information available.
Reproductive Effects:
No information available.
Mutagenicity:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.
Neurotoxicity:
No information available.
Other Studies:
Section 12 - Ecological Information
|
No information available.
Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
|
Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified
as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to
ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
Section 14 - Transport Information
|
|
US DOT |
Canada TDG |
Shipping Name: |
GALLIUM |
GALLIUM |
Hazard Class: |
8 |
8 |
UN Number: |
UN2803 |
UN2803 |
Packing Group: |
III |
III |
Section 15 - Regulatory Information
|
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 7440-55-3 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
None of the chemicals in this material have an RQ.
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
Section 313
No chemicals are reportable under Section 313.
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants.
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the chemicals in this product
are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product
are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 7440-55-3 can be found on the
following state right to know lists: New Jersey, Minnesota.
California Prop 65
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
XI
Risk Phrases:
R 36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
Safety Phrases:
S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of
water and seek medical advice.
S 37/39 Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 7440-55-3: No information available.
Canada - DSL/NDSL
CAS# 7440-55-3 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
This product has a WHMIS classification of E.
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard
criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations and the MSDS
contains all of the information required by those regulations.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
CAS# 7440-55-3 is listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.
Section 16 - Additional Information
|
MSDS Creation Date: 3/24/1999
Revision #5 Date: 11/20/2008
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable
for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits
or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.